Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26692175›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2016

The tumor suppressor PTEN has a critical role in antiviral innate immunity.

Shun Li, Mingzhu Zhu, Ruangang Pan, Ting Fang, Yuan-Yuan Cao, Shuliang Chen, Xiaolu Zhao, Cao-Qi Lei, Lin Guo, Yu Chen and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hyperprogressive disease in carcinoma induced by immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy: a systematic review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shun LiState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Mingzhu ZhuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ruangang PanState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ting FangState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yuan-Yuan CaoState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shuliang ChenMedical Research Institute, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaolu ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Cao-Qi LeiState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Lin GuoState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yu ChenState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Chun-Mei LiInstitute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Eija JokitaloInstitute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Yuxin YinDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Hong-Bing ShuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Deyin GuoState Key Laboratory of Virology and Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNUniversity of Helsinki · FIPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gene encoding PTEN is one of the most frequently mutated tumor suppressor-encoding genes in human cancer. While PTEN's function in tumor suppression is well established, its relationship to anti-microbial immunity remains unknown. Here we found a pivotal role for PTEN in the induction of type I interferon, the hallmark of antiviral innate immunity, that was independent of the pathway of the kinases PI(3)K and Akt. PTEN controlled the import of IRF3, a master transcription factor responsible for IFN-β production, into the nucleus. We further identified a PTEN-controlled negative phosphorylation site at Ser97 of IRF3 and found that release from this negative regulation via the phosphatase activity of PTEN was essential for the activation of IRF3 and its import into the nucleus. Our study identifies crosstalk between PTEN and IRF3 in tumor suppression and innate immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCell ProliferationCytokinesDendritic CellsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Transfer TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunoblottingImmunoprecipitationInterferon Regulatory Factor-3CytokinesInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Regulatory Factor-7Interferon Type IIrf7 protein, mousePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN Phosphohydrolase

Identifiers

PMID26692175
OpenAlexW2264492011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.