Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26691968›Full record

ArticleDental press journal of orthodontics

Effectiveness of fluoride sealant in the prevention of carious lesions around orthodontic brackets: an OCT evaluation.

Matheus Melo Pithon, Mariana de Jesus Santos, Camilla Andrade de Souza, Jorge César Borges Leão Filho, Ana Karla Souza Braz, Renato Evangelista de Araujo, Orlando Motohiro Tanaka, Dauro Douglas Oliveira

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dental press journal of orthodontics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matheus Melo PithonDepartment of Health, School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.
Mariana de Jesus SantosDepartment of Health, School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.
Camilla Andrade de SouzaDepartment of Health, School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.
Jorge César Borges Leão FilhoSchool of Health and Biosciences, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Ana Karla Souza BrazUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Renato Evangelista de AraujoUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Orlando Motohiro TanakaPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Dauro Douglas OliveiraPontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Southwest Bahia State University · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis article aimed to evaluate in vitro the efficiency of Pro Seal fluoride sealant application in the prevention of white spot lesions around orthodontic brackets. MATERIAL AND

methodsBrackets were bonded to the buccal surface of bovine incisors, and five groups were formed (n = 15) according to the exposure of teeth to oral hygiene substances and the application of enamel sealant: G1 (control), only brushing was performed with 1.450 ppm fluoride; G2 (control) brushing associated with the use of mouthwash with 225 ppm fluoride; G3, only Pro Seal sealant application was performed with 1.000 ppm fluoride; G4 Pro Seal associated with brushing; G5 Pro Seal associated with brushing and mouthwash. Experimental groups alternated between pH cycling and the procedures described. All specimens were kept at a temperature of 37 °C throughout the entire experiment. Both brushing and immersion in solutions were performed within a time interval of one minute, followed by washing in deionized water three times a day for 28 days. Afterwards, an evaluation by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) of the spectral type was performed. In each group, a scanning exam of the white spot lesion area (around the sites where brackets were bonded) and depth measurement of carious lesions were performed. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied to determine whether there were significant differences among groups. For post hoc analysis, Tukey test was used.

resultsThere was statistically significant difference between groups 1 and 2 (p = 0.003), 1 and 3 (p = 0.008), 1 and 4 (p = 0.000) and 1 and 5 (p = 0.000). The group in which only brushing was performed (Group 1) showed deeper enamel lesion.

conclusionPro Seal sealant alone or combined with brushing and/or brushing and the use of a mouthwash with fluoride was more effective in protecting enamel, in comparison to brushing alone.

Indexed as

Orthodontic BracketsAnimalsCattleDental EnamelDental MaterialsFluoridesToothbrushingDental MaterialsFluorides

Identifiers

PMID26691968
PMCPMC4686743
OpenAlexW2298286537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.