ArticleAmerican journal of public health2016
Contextual Predictors of Injection Drug Use Among Black Adolescents and Adults in US Metropolitan Areas, 1993-2007.
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Article in American journal of public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- A randomized controlled trial of a brief behavioral intervention to reduce skin and soft tissue infections among people who inject drugs.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Trial
- Racism and racial disparities in firearm violence: A scoping review.American journal of community psychology · 2026Article
- Social-spatial network structures among young urban and suburban persons who inject drugs in a large metropolitan area.The International journal on drug policy · 2023Article
- Creation and Validation of a New Socio-built Environment Index Measure of Opioid Overdose Risk for Use in Both Non-urban and Urban Settings.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2023Article
- Incorporating space and time into random forest models for analyzing geospatial patterns of drug-related crime incidents in a major U.S. metropolitan area.Computers, environment and urban systems · 2021Article
- Evidence for HIV transmission across key populations: a longitudinal analysis of HIV and AIDS rates among Black people who inject drugs and Black heterosexuals in 84 large U.S. metropolitan areas, 2008-2016.Annals of epidemiology · 2021Article
- Buprenorphine dispensing in an epicenter of the U.S. opioid epidemic: A case study of the rural risk environment in Appalachian Kentucky.The International journal on drug policy · 2020Article
- Hepatitis A Outbreaks Associated With the Opioid Epidemic in Kentucky Counties, 2017-2018.American journal of public health · 2020Article
- Structural Determinants of Black MSM HIV Testing Coverage (2011-2016).AIDS and behavior · 2020Article
- Relationship of Racial Residential Segregation to Newly Diagnosed Cases of HIV among Black Heterosexuals in US Metropolitan Areas, 2008-2015.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019Article
- Identifying Which Place Characteristics are Associated with the Odds of Recent HIV Testing in a Large Sample of People Who Inject Drugs in 19 US Metropolitan Areas.AIDS and behavior · 2019Article
- Article
- Place Still Matters: Racial/Ethnic and Geographic Disparities in HIV Transmission and Disease Burden.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Hannah L F CooperHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Brooke WestHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Sabriya LintonHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Josalin Hunter-JonesHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Maria ZlotorzynskaHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Ron StallHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Mary E WolfeHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Leslie WilliamsHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
H Irene HallHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Charles ClelandHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Barbara TempalskiHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Samuel R FriedmanHannah L. F. Cooper, Sabriya Linton, Josalin Hunter-Jones, Maria Zlotorzynska, and Mary E. Wolfe are with the Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Brooke West is with the Division of Global Public Health, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Leslie Williams, Barbara Tempalski, and Samuel R. Friedman are with National Development and Research Institutes Inc, New York, NY. Ron Stall is with the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. H. Irene Hall is with the HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta. Charles Cleland is at the School of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY.
Emory University · US
Funding
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0MTransdisciplinary Theoretical Svnthesis and Development CoreP30DA011041 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Holly Hagan, Courtney McKnight · 1998 to 2026
$38.9MTraining Program in Substance Use, HIV and Related InfectionsT32DA023356 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Natasha Martin, Steffanie A Strathdee · 2007 to 2026
$7.8MCOMMUNITY VULNERABILITY AND RESPONSES TO IDU-RELATED HIVR01DA013336 · NIDA · NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT &RES INSTITUTES · PI COOPER, HANNAH LF, FRIEDMAN, SAMUEL R · 2000 to 2013
$7.6MMetropolitan Trajectories of HIV Epidemics, Drug Use, and Responses in US Key PopulationsR01DA037568 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, HANNAH LF, FRIEDMAN, SAMUEL R · 2014 to 2018
$4.0MPlace characteristics & disparities in HIV in IDUs: A multilevel analysis of NHBSR01DA035101 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, HANNAH LF · 2013 to 2017
$2.9MPublic Housing Relocations: Impact on HIV risk and drug useR01DA029513 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, HANNAH LF · 2010 to 2013
$2.5MVenues and Risk Networks: Context of Substance Use and HIV among High Risk WomenK01DA041233 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WEST, BROOKE S. · 2016 to 2020
$921kNIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30AI050409NIDA NIH HHS DA013336NIDA NIH HHS DA029513NIDA NIH HHS DA035101NIDA NIH HHS DA037568NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA041233NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA011041NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013336NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029513NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035101NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037568NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA023356
Abstract
objectivesWe sought to determine whether contextual factors shape injection drug use among Black adolescents and adults.
methodsFor this longitudinal study of 95 US metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), we drew annual MSA-specific estimates of the prevalence of injection drug use (IDU) among Black adolescents and adults in 1993 through 2007 from 3 surveillance databases. We used existing administrative data to measure MSA-level socioeconomic status; criminal justice activities; expenditures on social welfare, health, and policing; and histories of Black uprisings (1960-1969) and urban renewal funding (1949-1974). We regressed Black IDU prevalence on these predictors by using hierarchical linear models.
resultsBlack IDU prevalence was lower in MSAs with declining Black high-school dropout rates, a history of Black uprisings, higher percentages of Black residents, and, in MSAs where 1992 White income was high, higher 1992 Black income. Incarceration rates were unrelated.
conclusionsContextual factors shape patterns of drug use among Black individuals. Structural interventions, especially those that improve Black socioeconomic security and political strength, may help reduce IDU among Black adolescents and adults.
Indexed as
AdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanCriminal LawFemaleHealth ExpendituresHumansIncomeLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPoliticsPrevalencePrisonsRiotsSocial Welfare
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