Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26690931›Full record

ArticleJournal of community genetics2016

Participation of low-income women in genetic cancer risk assessment and BRCA 1/2 testing: the experience of a safety-net institution.

Ian K Komenaka, Jesse N Nodora, Lisa Madlensky, Lisa M Winton, Meredith A Heberer, Richard B Schwab, Jeffrey N Weitzel, Maria Elena Martinez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Surgical Cancer Care in Safety-Net Hospitals: a Systematic Review.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Mainstreaming genetic testing in community oncology settings.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Differences in Willingness to UndergoJournal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Increasing access to individualized medicine: a matched-cohort study examining Latino participant experiences of genomic screening.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ian K KomenakaMaricopa Medical Center, Hogan Building, 2nd Floor, 2601 E Roosevelt Street, Phoenix, AZ, 85008, USA. Komenaka@hotmail.com.
Jesse N NodoraUniversity of California, San Diego, Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lisa MadlenskyUniversity of California, San Diego, Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lisa M WintonMaricopa Medical Center, Hogan Building, 2nd Floor, 2601 E Roosevelt Street, Phoenix, AZ, 85008, USA.
Meredith A HebererMaricopa Medical Center, Hogan Building, 2nd Floor, 2601 E Roosevelt Street, Phoenix, AZ, 85008, USA.
Richard B SchwabUniversity of California, San Diego, Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jeffrey N WeitzelDivision of Clinical Cancer Genetics, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Maria Elena MartinezUniversity of California, San Diego, Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Funding

Research Education CoreU54CA132384 · NCI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CRIPPS, RICHARD MATTHEW, CROWE, SHEILA E. · 2008 to 2022
$20.7M
iDASH: Integrating Data for Analysis, Anonymization, and SharingU54HL108460 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2010 to 2015
$19.1M
Research Education CoreU54CA132379 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ARREDONDO, ELVA M, CROWE, SHEILA E. · 2008 to 2021
$16.1M
Cancer Genetics Professional Education in a Global Community of PracticeR25CA171998 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI KATHLEEN R. BLAZER · 2013 to 2026
$4.3M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA171998NCI NIH HHS U54 CA132379NCI NIH HHS U54 CA132384NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL108460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some communities and populations lack access to genetic cancer risk assessment (GCRA) and testing. This is particularly evident in safety-net institutions, which serve a large segment of low-income, uninsured individuals. We describe the experience of a safety-net clinic with limited resources in providing GCRA and BRCA1/2 testing. We compared the proportion and characteristics of high-risk women who were offered and underwent GCRA and genetic testing. We also provide a description of the mutation profile for affected women. All 125 patients who were offered GCRA accepted to undergo GCRA. Of these, 72 % had a breast cancer diagnosis, 70 % were Hispanic, 52.8 % were non-English speakers, and 66 % did not have health insurance. Eighty four (67 %) were offered genetic testing and 81 (96 %) agreed. Hispanic women, those with no medical insurance, and those with a family history of breast cancer were significantly more likely to undergo testing (p > 0.01). Twelve of 81 (15 %) patients were found to have deleterious mutations, seven BRCA1, and five BRCA2. Our experience shows that it is possible to offer GCRA and genetic testing even in the setting of limited resources for these services. This is important given that a large majority of the low-income women in our study agreed to undergo counseling and testing. Our experience could serve as a model for similar low-resource safety-net health settings.

Indexed as

DisparityGenetic cancer risk assessmentHispanicLatinaMinorityUnderinsured

Identifiers

PMID26690931
PMCPMC4960024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.