Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26690897›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Influence of the Accuracy of Angiography-Based Reconstructions on Velocity and Wall Shear Stress Computations in Coronary Bifurcations: A Phantom Study.

Jelle T C Schrauwen, Antonios Karanasos, Nienke S van Ditzhuijzen, Jean-Paul Aben, Antonius F W van der Steen, Jolanda J Wentzel, Frank J H Gijsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Wall shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jelle T C SchrauwenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Antonios KaranasosDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Nienke S van DitzhuijzenDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jean-Paul AbenPie Medical Imaging, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Antonius F W van der SteenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jolanda J WentzelDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Frank J H GijsenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Delft University of Technology · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWall shear stress (WSS) plays a key role in the onset and progression of atherosclerosis in human coronary arteries. Especially sites with low and oscillating WSS near bifurcations have a higher propensity to develop atherosclerosis. WSS computations in coronary bifurcations can be performed in angiography-based 3D reconstructions. It is essential to evaluate how reconstruction errors influence WSS computations in mildly-diseased coronary bifurcations. In mildly-diseased lesions WSS could potentially provide more insight in plaque progression. MATERIALS

methodsFour Plexiglas phantom models of coronary bifurcations were imaged with bi-plane angiography. The lumens were segmented by two clinically experienced readers. Based on the segmentations 3D models were generated. This resulted in three models per phantom: one gold-standard from the phantom model itself, and one from each reader. Steady-state and transient simulations were performed with computational fluid dynamics to compute the WSS. A similarity index and a noninferiority test were used to compare the WSS in the phantoms and their reconstructions. The margin for this test was based on the resolution constraints of angiography.

resultsThe reconstruction errors were similar to previously reported data; in seven out of eight reconstructions less than 0.10 mm. WSS in the regions proximal and far distal of the stenosis showed a good agreement. However, the low WSS areas directly distal of the stenosis showed some disagreement between the phantoms and the readers. This was due to small deviations in the reconstruction of the stenosis that caused differences in the resulting jet, and consequently the size and location of the low WSS area. DISCUSSION: This study showed that WSS can accurately be computed within angiography-based 3D reconstructions of coronary arteries with early stage atherosclerosis. Qualitatively, there was a good agreement between the phantoms and the readers. Quantitatively, the low WSS regions directly distal to the stenosis were sensitive to small reconstruction errors.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsModels, CardiovascularShear StrengthBlood Flow VelocityHumansPhantoms, Imaging

Identifiers

PMID26690897
PMCPMC4686962
OpenAlexW2300626128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.