Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26690667›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2015

Family income is associated with quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease in the pre-dialysis phase: a cross sectional study.

Camila Foresti Lemos, Marcelo Palmeira Rodrigues, Joel Russomano Paulo Veiga

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  18. Limited Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in India.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Camila Foresti LemosUniversity of Brasilia (UNB), Post-Graduate College of Medicine (UNB), Master (Msc) and Nurse Specialist in Nephrology, Campus Darcy Ribeiro, North Wing, Brasilia, 70910900, DF, Brazil. camilaforest@yahoo.com.br.
Marcelo Palmeira RodriguesUniversity of Brasilia (UNB), Laboratory of pneumology, Doctor (MD, PhD) and Adjunct professor, College of Medicine (UNB), Campus Darcy Ribeiro, North Wing, Brasília, DF, Brazil. pmarcelo27@gmail.com.
Joel Russomano Paulo VeigaUniversity of Brasilia, Laboratory of Nephrology, Doctor (MD, PhD) and Associate professor, College of Medicine (UNB), Campus Darcy Ribeiro, North Wing, Brasília, DF, Brazil. joelprv@unb.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition of high prevalence in the general population mainly due to hypertension and diabetes mellitus. It is often associated with a high prevalence of complications and worse quality of life. The main objective of this study is to evaluate quality of life (QOL) using the generic instrument SF-36 in patients with CKD in pre-dialysis and identify the possible influence of the degree of renal function, hemoglobin level, age, gender, family income and level of education on QOL.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted and included 170 individuals (83 men) with a mean age of 57 ± 15 years who met the inclusion criteria and answered the SF-36. Laboratory tests and clinical and demographic data were obtained, and the glomerular filtration rate was estimated using the CKD-EPI formula.

resultsThe degree of renal function did not influence QOL. Women had lower scores in functional capacity, physical aspects, pain, and mental health. Patients younger than 47 years old showed better QOL in the functional capacity; however, their QOL was worse in terms of social aspects. Subjects with an income higher than 5.1 times the minimum wage had better QOL in the functional capacity, pain, social, physical and emotional roles, and mental health. Hemoglobin levels and education did not globally influence QOL.

conclusionGender and age influenced QOL, but family income was the most important factor affecting QOL (6 out of 8 domains investigated by SF-36) in this sample of 170 individuals with CKD in pre-dialysis. These findings suggest that many efforts should be made to reduce the effect of these factors on quality of life in patients with CKD and reinforce the need for longitudinal studies and intervention.

Indexed as

IncomeAdultAgedAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID26690667
PMCPMC4687333

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.