Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26690220›Full record

ReviewCancers2015

Anti-Tumor Immunity in Head and Neck Cancer: Understanding the Evidence, How Tumors Escape and Immunotherapeutic Approaches.

Clint T Allen, Paul E Clavijo, Carter Van Waes, Zhong Chen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03532737 (Phase II Non-Randomised Controlled Trial Of Concomitant Immune Check Point Inhibitor With Radiotherapy And Chemotherapy Or Cetuximab In Advanced Non Metastatic Head And Neck Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03532737 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Phase II Non-Randomised Controlled Trial Of Concomitant Immune Check Point Inhibitor With Radiotherapy And Chemotherapy Or Cetuximab In Advanced Non Metastatic Head And Neck Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorKuwait Cancer Control CenterRan2018 to 2025Enrolled50ConditionsLocally Advanced Head and Neck CancerArmsPembrolizumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Clint T AllenHead and Neck Surgery Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. clint.allen@nih.gov.
Paul E ClavijoHead and Neck Surgery Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. paul.clavijo@nih.gov.
Carter Van WaesHead and Neck Surgery Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. vanwaesc@nidcd.nih.gov.
Zhong ChenHead and Neck Surgery Branch, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. chenz@nidcd.nih.gov.
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

NF-kappaB in pathogenesis and therapy of head and neck cancerZIADC000016 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI VAN WAES, CARTER · 2009 to 2022
$9.3M
PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDIES OF BINAURAL HEARING AND ATTENTIONR01DC000087 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HAFTER, ERVIN R · 1989 to 2006
$2.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many carcinogen- and human papilloma virus (HPV)-associated head and neck cancers (HNSCC) display a hematopoietic cell infiltrate indicative of a T-cell inflamed phenotype and an underlying anti-tumor immune response. However, by definition, these tumors have escaped immune elimination and formed a clinically significant malignancy. A number of both genetic and environmental mechanisms may allow such immune escape, including selection of poorly antigenic cancer cell subsets, tumor produced proinflammatory and immunosuppressive cytokines, recruitment of immunosuppressive immune cell subsets into the tumor and expression of checkpoint pathway components that limit T-cell responses. Here, we explore concepts of antigenicity and immunogenicity in solid tumors, summarize the scientific and clinical data that supports the use of immunotherapeutic approaches in patients with head and neck cancer, and discuss immune-based treatment approaches currently in clinical trials.

Indexed as

adaptive immunityantigenicitycheckpoint inhibitorsimmunogenicityimmunosuppressionimmunotherapyinnate immunitysyngeneic mouse modelstumor antigenvaccines

Identifiers

PMID26690220
PMCPMC4695900
OpenAlexW2190302932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.