Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26689834›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes

Prevalence of Drug-Related Emergency Department Visits at a Teaching Hospital in Malaysia.

Abubakar Ibrahim Jatau, Myat Moe Thwe Aung, Tuan Hairulnizam Tuan Kamauzaman, Ab Fatah Ab Rahman

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Article in Drugs - real world outcomes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

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18citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Methicillin-resistantQatar medical journal · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Adult medical emergency unit presentations due to adverse drug reactions in a setting of high HIV prevalence.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2021
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Monitoring adverse drug reactions in the community settings.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abubakar Ibrahim JatauFaculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kampus Gong Badak, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia.
Myat Moe Thwe AungDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kampus Kota, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia.
Tuan Hairulnizam Tuan KamauzamanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kota Bharu, Kelantan Malaysia.
Ab Fatah Ab RahmanFaculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kampus Gong Badak, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on the prevalence of adverse drug event (ADE)-related emergency department (ED) visits in developing countries are limited. Malaysia is located in South-East Asia, and, to our knowledge, no information exists on ADE-related ED visits.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to determine the prevalence, preventability, severity, and outcome of drug-related ED visits. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted in consenting patients who visited the ED of Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia over a 6-week period. The ED physician on duty determined whether or not the visit was drug related according to set criteria. Other relevant information was extracted from the patient's medical folder by a clinical pharmacist.

resultsOf the 434 consenting patients, 133 (30.6 %; 95 % confidence interval [CI] 26-35 %) visits were determined to be ADE related; 55.5 % were considered preventable, 11.3 % possibly preventable, and 33.1 % not preventable. Severity was classed as mild in 1.5 %, moderate in 67.7 %, and severe in 30.8 %. The most common ADEs reported were drug therapeutic failure (55.6 %) and adverse drug reactions (32.3 %). The most frequently implicated drugs were antidiabetics (

conclusionThe prevalence of ADE-related ED visits was high; more than one-half of the events were considered preventable and one-third was classed as severe. As such, preventive measures will minimize future occurrences and increase patient safety.

Identifiers

PMID26689834
PMCPMC4674517

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