Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26689549›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Cell Nucleus-Targeting Zwitterionic Carbon Dots.

Yun Kyung Jung, Eeseul Shin, Byeong-Su Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Exosome isolation based on polyethylene glycol (PEG): a review.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
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  7. Review
  8. Targeting the organelle for radiosensitization in cancer radiotherapy.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Carbon dots labeledFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. QD:Puf Nanohybrids Are Compatible with Studies in Cells.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. A Strategic Review on Carbon Quantum Dots for Cancer-Diagnostics and Treatment.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun Kyung JungDepartment of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), UNIST-gil 50, Ulsan 689-798, Republic of Korea.
Eeseul ShinDepartment of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), UNIST-gil 50, Ulsan 689-798, Republic of Korea.
Byeong-Su KimDepartment of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), UNIST-gil 50, Ulsan 689-798, Republic of Korea.
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An innovative nucleus-targeting zwitterionic carbon dot (CD) vehicle has been developed for anticancer drug delivery and optical monitoring. The zwitterionic functional groups of the CDs introduced by a simple one-step synthesis using β-alanine as a passivating and zwitterionic ligand allow cytoplasmic uptake and subsequent nuclear translocation of the CDs. Moreover, multicolor fluorescence improves the accuracy of the CDs as an optical code. The CD-based drug delivery system constructed by non-covalent grafting of doxorubicin, exhibits superior antitumor efficacy owing to enhanced nuclear delivery in vitro and tumor accumulation in vivo, resulting in highly effective tumor growth inhibition. Since the zwitterionic CDs are highly biocompatible and effectively translocated into the nucleus, it provides a compelling solution to a multifunctional nanoparticle for substantially enhanced nuclear uptake of drugs and optical monitoring of translocation.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAnimalsCarbonCell DeathCell NucleusCell ProliferationDoxorubicinHeLa CellsHumansIonsLuminescenceMice, NudeSpectrometry, FluorescenceSpectrophotometry, UltravioletTheranostic NanomedicineCarbonDoxorubicinIons

Identifiers

PMID26689549
PMCPMC4686939
OpenAlexW2259979288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.