Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26689278›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of pharmaceutical education2015

An Educational Board Game to Assist PharmD Students in Learning Autonomic Nervous System Pharmacology.

J Shawn Jones, Lindsay Tincher, Emmanuel Odeng-Otu, Michelle Herdman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of pharmaceutical education, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Assessing Students' Satisfaction with a Redesigned Pharmacology Course Series.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

J Shawn JonesThe University of Texas at Tyler, Ben and Maytee Fisch College of Pharmacy, Tyler, Texas.
Lindsay TincherUniversity of Charleston School of Pharmacy, Charleston, West Virginia.
Emmanuel Odeng-OtuUniversity of Charleston School of Pharmacy, Charleston, West Virginia.
Michelle HerdmanUniversity of Charleston School of Pharmacy, Charleston, West Virginia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective. To examine whether playing a board game can assist PharmD students in learning autonomic nervous system (ANS) pharmacology. Design. Of 72 students enrolled in a required second-year pharmacology course, 22 students volunteered to play the board game, which was followed by an in-class examination consisting of 42 ANS questions (ANSQs) and 8 control questions (CTLQs). Participants were given a pretest and a posttest to assess immediate educational improvement. Participants' scores for pretest, posttest, in-class examination, and ANSQs were compared. Also, scores for examination, ANSQs, and CTLQs were compared between board game participants (PART) and nonparticipating classmates (NPART). Assessment. Board game participants scored progressively higher between the pretest, posttest, examination, and ANSQs. Additionally, PART scores were higher than NPART scores for examination and ANSQs. Difference between PART and NPART CTLQ scores was not significant. Conclusion. A board game can assist PharmD students in learning ANS pharmacology.

Indexed as

Play and PlaythingsStudents, PharmacyAutonomic Nervous SystemCurriculumEducational MeasurementEducation, PharmacyHumansLearningPharmacologyactive learningautonomic nervous system pharmacologyboard gameeducational gamegame

Identifiers

PMID26689278
PMCPMC4678739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.