Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26688833›Full record

ArticlePapillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2015

Seroconversion Following Anal and Genital HPV Infection in Men:

Anna R Giuliano, Raphael Viscidi, B Nelson Torres, Donna J Ingles, Staci L Sudenga, Luisa L Villa, Maria Luiza Baggio, Martha Abrahamsen, Manuel Quiterio, Jorge Salmeron and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. [Vaccine prevention of HPV-associated diseases].Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Immune Responses to Human Papillomavirus After Infection and Vaccination.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna R GiulianoCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Raphael ViscidiSchool of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
B Nelson TorresCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Donna J InglesCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Staci L SudengaCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Luisa L VillaSchool of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Luiza BaggioCenter of Translational Research in Oncology, ICESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Martha AbrahamsenCenter for Infection Research in Cancer, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Manuel QuiterioInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Jorge SalmeronInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Mexico ; Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Eduardo Lazcano-PonceInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Moffitt Cancer Center · USInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública · MXInstituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo · BRJohns Hopkins University · USMexican Social Security Institute · MXUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Natural History of HPV Infection in Men: The HIM StudyR01CA098803 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR &RES INST · PI GIULIANO, ANNA R. · 2004 to 2014
$18.2M
Moffitt Postdoctoral Training Program in Molecular & Genetic EpidemiologyR25CA147832 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI EGAN, KATHLEEN M. · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098803NCI NIH HHS R25 CA147832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProtection from naturally acquired human papillomavirus (HPV) antibodies may influence HPV infection across the lifespan. This study describes seroconversion rates following genital, anal, and oral HPV 6/11/16/18 infections in men and examines differences by HPV type and anatomic site.

methodsMen with HPV 6/11/16/18 infections who were seronegative for those genotypes at the time of DNA detection were selected from the HPV Infection in Men (HIM) Study. Sera specimens collected ≤36 months after detection were analyzed for HPV 6/11/16/18 antibodies using a virus-like particle-based ELISA. Time to seroconversion was separately assessed for each anatomic site, stratified by HPV type.

resultsSeroconversion to ≥1 HPV type (6/11/16/18) in this sub-cohort (N=384) varied by anatomic site, with 6.3, 18.9, and 0.0% seroconverting following anal, genital, and oral HPV infection, respectively. Regardless of anatomic site, seroconversion was highest for HPV 6 (19.3%). Overall, seroconversion was highest following anal HPV 6 infection (69.2%). HPV persistence was the only factor found to influence seroconversion.

conclusionsLow seroconversion rates following HPV infection leave men susceptible to recurrent infections that can progress to HPV-related cancers. This emphasizes the need for HPV vaccination in men to ensure immune protection against new HPV infections and subsequent disease.

Indexed as

HPVHPV antibodieshuman papillomavirusmenseroconversion

Identifiers

PMID26688833
PMCPMC4680989
OpenAlexW1120554102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.