ArticleJRSM open2015
Association of socioeconomic status with diagnosis, treatment and control of hypertension in diabetic hypertensive individuals in Bangladesh: a population-based cross-sectional study.
Article in JRSM open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Socioeconomic status and ethnic variation associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients with uncontrolled hypertension in Singapore.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2021Trial
- Sex differences in the association between socioeconomic status and untreated hypertension among residents with hypertension in rural Khánh Hòa, Vietnam: a post-hoc analysis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Article
- Socioeconomic status and quality of life among older adults with hypertension in rural Shandong, China: a mediating effect of social capital.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- Urban-rural disparities in hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control among Chinese middle-aged and older adults from 2011 to 2015: a repeated cross-sectional study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2022Article
- Socioeconomic disparities in diabetes prevalence and management among the adult population in Bangladesh.PloS one · 2022Article
- Sex differences in prevalence and associated factors of prehypertension and hypertension among Bangladeshi adults.International Journal of Cardiology. Hypertension · 2019Article
- Article
- Distribution of diabetes, hypertension and non-communicable disease risk factors among adults in rural Bangladesh: a cross-sectional survey.BMJ global health · 2018Article
- Diabetes knowledge and care practices among adults in rural Bangladesh: a cross-sectional survey.BMJ global health · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThis study aimed to examine if socioeconomic status could affect the likelihood of diagnosis, treatment and control of hypertension in diabetic hypertensive individuals.
designCross-sectional nationally representative study. SETTINGS: Bangladesh.
participantsThis paper used data from the 2011 Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey. The analyses were based on the responses of 339 diabetes hypertensive individuals.
main outcome measuresDiagnosis, treatment and control of hypertension.
resultsThe age-adjusted prevalence of hypertension in diabetes individuals was 38.4% in the study population. Among diabetic hypertensive subjects only 65.7% had been diagnosed, 58.4% were receiving treatment and 42% controlled their hypertension. Individuals from high socioeconomic status (AOR 2.60; 95% CI 1.16-5.83) had an increased likelihood of reporting diagnosis of hypertension. Individuals from medium (AOR 2.22; 95% CI 1.11-4.46) and high socioeconomic status (AOR 3.47; 95% CI 1.59-7.58) had increased chance of receiving treatment. In addition, individuals belonging to high socioeconomic status (AOR 2.53; 95% CI 1.14-5.63) were more likely to report of controlling hypertension.
conclusionsThis study indicated that hypertension is more prevalent among diabetic patients. Furthermore, diabetic hypertensive patients from the low socioeconomic status group are also less likely to be diagnosed and also less likely to receive treatment for hypertension. In addition, diabetic hypertensive patients from the low socioeconomic status were less likely to control hypertension compared with an individual belonging to the high socioeconomic status group. This reduced likelihood of receiving proper treatment will lead to a rapid increase in the prevalence of macrovascular and microvascular diseases among diabetic hypertensive patients.
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