Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26687115›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2016

The microRNA-29 family in cartilage homeostasis and osteoarthritis.

Linh T T Le, Tracey E Swingler, Natalie Crowe, Tonia L Vincent, Matthew J Barter, Simon T Donell, Anne M Delany, Tamas Dalmay, David A Young, Ian M Clark

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MicroRNA expression in osteoarthritis: a meta-analysis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Linh T T LeBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Tracey E SwinglerBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Natalie CroweBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Tonia L VincentDepartment of Cell Signalling, Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxfordshire, UK.
Matthew J BarterMusculoskeletal Research Group, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.
Simon T DonellInstitute of Orthopaedics, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norfolk, UK.
Anne M DelanyCenter for Molecular Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA.
Tamas DalmayBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK.
David A YoungMusculoskeletal Research Group, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.
Ian M ClarkBiomedical Research Centre, School of Biological Sciences, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, NR4 7TJ, UK. i.clark@uea.ac.uk.
Norwich Research Park · GBNewcastle University · GBNorfolk and Norwich University Hospital · GBUConn Health · USUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Versus Arthritis 19424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledMicroRNAs have been shown to function in cartilage development and homeostasis, as well as in progression of osteoarthritis. The objective of the current study was to identify microRNAs involved in the onset or early progression of osteoarthritis and characterise their function in chondrocytes. MicroRNA expression in mouse knee joints post-DMM surgery was measured over 7 days. Expression of miR-29b-3p was increased at day 1 and regulated in the opposite direction to its potential targets. In a mouse model of cartilage injury and in end-stage human OA cartilage, the miR-29 family was also regulated. SOX9 repressed expression of miR-29a-3p and miR-29b-3p via the 29a/b1 promoter. TGFβ1 decreased expression of miR-29a, b, and c (3p) in primary chondrocytes, whilst IL-1β increased (but LPS decreased) their expression. The miR-29 family negatively regulated Smad, NFκB, and canonical WNT signalling pathways. Expression profiles revealed regulation of new WNT-related genes. Amongst these, FZD3, FZD5, DVL3, FRAT2, and CK2A2 were validated as direct targets of the miR-29 family. These data identify the miR-29 family as microRNAs acting across development and progression of OA. They are regulated by factors which are important in OA and impact on relevant signalling pathways. KEY MESSAGES: Expression of the miR-29 family is regulated in cartilage during osteoarthritis. SOX9 represses expression of the miR-29 family in chondrocytes. The miR-29 family is regulated by TGF-β1 and IL-1 in chondrocytes. The miR-29 family negatively regulates Smad, NFκB, and canonical Wnt signalling. Several Wnt-related genes are direct targets of the miR-29 family.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationMultigene FamilyAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHomeostasisHumansMaleMiceMicroRNAsMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisMicroRNAsMIRN29a microRNA, humanSOX9 Transcription FactorTransforming Growth Factor beta1ChondrocyteMicroRNAOsteoarthritisSry-related box 9Wnt pathway

Identifiers

PMID26687115
PMCPMC4856728
OpenAlexW2219997780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.