Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26686765›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2016

Spell Checking Nature: Versatility of CRISPR/Cas9 for Developing Treatments for Inherited Disorders.

Daria Wojtal, Dwi U Kemaladewi, Zeenat Malam, Sarah Abdullah, Tatianna W Y Wong, Elzbieta Hyatt, Zahra Baghestani, Sergio Pereira, James Stavropoulos, Vincent Mouly and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
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  6. Article
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  10. Article
  11. On RNA-programmable gene modulation as a versatile set of principles targeting muscular dystrophies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Dystrophin- and Utrophin-Based Therapeutic Approaches for Treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Comparative Review.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Daria WojtalProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
Dwi U KemaladewiProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Zeenat MalamProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Sarah AbdullahProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Tatianna W Y WongProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Elzbieta HyattProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Zahra BaghestaniProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Sergio PereiraProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; The Centre for Applied Genomics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
James StavropoulosDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Vincent MoulyINSERM UMRS974, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique FRE3617, Center for Research in Myology, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6), Sorbonne Universités, 47 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France.
Kamel MamchaouiINSERM UMRS974, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique FRE3617, Center for Research in Myology, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6), Sorbonne Universités, 47 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France.
Francesco MuntoniDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, Institute of Child Health and Great Ormond Street Hospital, London WC1N 1EH, UK.
Thomas VoitNIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Institute of Child Health, University College London, 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH, UK.
Hernan D GonorazkyProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
James J DowlingProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada; Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Division of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Michael D WilsonProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
Roberto Mendoza-LondonoDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Division of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Evgueni A IvakineProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Ronald D CohnProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada; Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Division of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Centre for Genetic Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada. Electronic address: ronald.cohn@sickkids.ca.
Hospital for Sick Children · CASorbonne Université · FRGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBSickKids Foundation · CAUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) has arisen as a frontrunner for efficient genome engineering. However, the potentially broad therapeutic implications are largely unexplored. Here, to investigate the therapeutic potential of CRISPR/Cas9 in a diverse set of genetic disorders, we establish a pipeline that uses readily obtainable cells from affected individuals. We show that an adapted version of CRISPR/Cas9 increases the amount of utrophin, a known disease modifier in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Furthermore, we demonstrate preferential elimination of the dominant-negative FGFR3 c.1138G>A allele in fibroblasts of an individual affected by achondroplasia. Using a previously undescribed approach involving single guide RNA, we successfully removed large genome rearrangement in primary cells of an individual with an X chromosome duplication including MECP2. Moreover, removal of a duplication of DMD exons 18-30 in myotubes of an individual affected by DMD produced full-length dystrophin. Our findings establish the far-reaching therapeutic utility of CRISPR/Cas9, which can be tailored to target numerous inherited disorders.

Indexed as

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsAllelesGene ExpressionGenetic Diseases, InbornHumansMuscular Dystrophy, Duchenne

Identifiers

PMID26686765
PMCPMC4716669
OpenAlexW2193280334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.