Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26686667›Full record

ArticleJournal of internal medicine2016

Bidirectional associations between alcohol consumption and health-related quality of life amongst young and middle-aged women.

I C Schrieks, M Y Wei, E B Rimm, O I Okereke, I Kawachi, H F J Hendriks, K J Mukamal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of internal medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  9. Change in moderate alcohol consumption and quality of life: evidence from 2 population-based cohorts.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. The association between post-diagnosis health behaviors and long-term quality of life in survivors of ductal carcinoma in situ: a population-based longitudinal cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

I C SchrieksDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
M Y WeiBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
E B RimmDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
O I OkerekeDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
I KawachiDepartment of Health and Social Behavior, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
H F J HendriksThe Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research, TNO, Zeist, The Netherlands.
K J MukamalDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenUM1CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2013 to 2017
$15.7M
NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA176726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence from cross-sectional studies has suggested a positive association between moderate alcohol consumption and health-related quality of life but prospective data remain scarce.

objectivesTo examine the bidirectional relationships between alcohol consumption and health-related quality of life using a longitudinal study design.

methodsA total of 92 448 participants of the Nurses' Health Study II reported their alcohol consumption (in 1991, 1995, 1999 and 2003) and health-related quality of life (in 1993, 1997 and 2001). Using generalized estimating equations, we modelled the physical and mental component summary (PCS and MCS) scores as a function of alcohol consumption 2 years earlier (n = 88 363) and vice versa (n = 84 621).

resultsGreater alcohol consumption was associated with better PCS scores 2 years later in a dose-response manner up to ~1 serving daily [mean difference (β) = 0.67 ± 0.06 PCS units, for moderate versus infrequent drinkers]. After adjustment for previous PCS, a similar but attenuated pattern was observed (β = 0.33 ± 0.07). Moderate alcohol consumption was not related to MCS, whereas moderate-to-heavy alcohol consumption was associated with lower MCS scores (β = -0.34 ± 0.15). Higher PCS scores were associated with greater alcohol consumption 2 years later, also after adjustment for previous alcohol consumption (β = 0.53 ± 0.05 g day(-1) ). MCS was not associated with alcohol consumption 2 years later.

conclusionAmongst young and middle-aged women, moderate alcohol intake was associated with a small improvement in physical health-related quality of life 2 years later and vice versa. Moderate alcohol consumption was not associated with mental health-related quality of life in either direction.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedProspective Studiesalcohol drinkingalcoholic beveragesfemaleshealthlongitudinal studiesquality of life

Identifiers

PMID26686667
PMCPMC4803586

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.