Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26684834›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2015

IL-17 promoted the inhibition of medulloblastoma in mice by splenocyte injection.

Ping Zhou, Qilin Zhang, Yao Zhao, Hongying Sha, Xiaoyun Cao, Yongfei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Interleukin-17 as a Therapy Target in Intestinal Fibrosis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ping ZhouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. neurozhou@126.com.
Qilin ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. zhang19910925@163.com.
Yao ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. zhaoyaohs@vip.sina.com.
Hongying ShaInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. shahongying@163.com.
Xiaoyun CaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. Caoxiaoyun2015@126.com.
Yongfei WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. eamns@hotmail.com.
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin 17 (IL-17) is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by a new subset of activated CD4+ T cells, Th17 cells. We previously showed that increased Th17 cell populations were presented in human medulloblastoma-infiltrating T cells and peripheral blood. In this study, we attempted to address the possible role of Th17 cells in the biologic activity of IL-17 for tumor control.

methodsWe grafted fresh surgically obtained medulloblastoma into syngeneic athymic nude/nude mice. We intrapertonially injected splenocyte and murine IL-17 in mice on the second day. The tumor volume and the life spans of the mice were measured. Meanwhile, the IL-17, IL-6, IL-23, Ccl2, Ccl20 and IFN-gamma expression in the tumors was also examined by real-time PCR, Western blot and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsWe found that medulloblastoma growth in IL-17-injected mice was significantly inhibited compared to the non-IL-17 treated mice. In contrast to the IL-17 antitumor activity observed in mice injected with splenocytes, we observed that IFN-gamma, IL-6, IL-23, Ccl2, and Ccl20 proteins were significantly increased in tumor tissues of mice injected with IL-17.

conclusionsThese experiments suggest that IL-17 may promote splenocyte antitumor activity in medulloblastoma. We postulate that IL-17's antitumor activity may be related to the increased protein levels of IFN-gamma, IL-6, IL-23, Ccl2, and Ccl20.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCerebellar NeoplasmsChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL20FemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInjectionsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-23Interleukin-6MedulloblastomaMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeAntineoplastic AgentsCCL20 protein, mouseCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL20Interferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-23Interleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID26684834
PMCPMC4683752
OpenAlexW2199391382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.