Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26684804›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

Silencing pancreatic adenocarcinoma upregulated factor (PAUF) increases the sensitivity of pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine.

Chong-Chong Gao, Xiao-Lan Xu, Fei Li, Ben-Gang Gong, Shuang Liu, Ye-Qing Cui, Hai-Chen Sun, Ping-Yong Xu, Ya-Min Zheng, Hua Jiang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chong-Chong GaoDepartment of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Number 45, Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Lan XuInstitute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, People's Republic of China.
Fei LiDepartment of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Number 45, Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China. feili36@ccmu.edu.cn.
Ben-Gang GongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Binzhou People's Hospital, Binzhou Medical College, Yantai, Shandong, 256600, People's Republic of China.
Shuang LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Number 45, Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Ye-Qing CuiDepartment of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Number 45, Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Hai-Chen SunDepartment of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Number 45, Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Ping-Yong XuInstitute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, People's Republic of China.
Ya-Min ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Number 45, Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Hua JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Number 45, Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Capital Medical University · CNBinzhou Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Biophysics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma upregulated factor (PAUF) is a new oncogene that activates signaling pathways that play a critical role in resistance to gemcitabine. We thus speculated that PAUF also plays a role in resistance to gemcitabine of pancreatic cancer cells. We established BxPC-3 cell lines with stable PAUF knockdown (BxPC-3_shPAUF) and controls (BxPC-3_shCtrl) and evaluated sensitivity to gemcitabine in vitro by MTT and flow cytometry. We established a xenograft model of human pancreatic cancer to examine PAUF function in gemcitabine resistance in vivo. Gene chip microarrays were performed to identify differentially expressed genes in BxPC-3_shPAUF and BxPC-3_shCtrl cells. Silencing PAUF increased the sensitivity of BxPC-3 cells to gemcitabine in vitro and in vivo. PAUF-knockdown BxPC-3 cell lines treated with gemcitabine showed increased proliferation inhibition and apoptosis compared with controls. Gemcitabine exhibited a more pronounced effect on reduction of BxPC-3_shPAUF tumors than BxPC-3_shCtrl tumors. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP Nick-End Labeling (TUNEL) assays confirmed a significantly higher apoptotic rate of BXPC-3_shPAUF tumors compared with BXPC-3_shCtrl tumors. Gene array showed that PAUF function in gemcitabine sensitivity might involve MRP2, MRP3, MDR1, PIK3R1, and NFkB2 genes. PAUF could be considered as a key molecular target for sensitizing pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAdenocarcinomaAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationDeoxycytidineFlow CytometryGemcitabineGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLectinsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBiomarkers, TumorDeoxycytidineGemcitabineIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLectinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingZG16B protein, humanApoptosisBxPC-3Gemcitabine resistancePancreatic cancerPAUF

Identifiers

PMID26684804
OpenAlexW2211964386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.