Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26683407›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2016

Whole-Body and Microenvironmental Localization of Radium-223 in Naïve and Mouse Models of Prostate Cancer Metastasis.

Diane S Abou, David Ulmert, Michele Doucet, Robert F Hobbs, Ryan C Riddle, Daniel L J Thorek

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  13. Biomarkers of bone metabolism in [EJNMMI research · 2024
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  17. Beyond Average: α-Particle Distribution and Dose Heterogeneity in Bone Metastatic Prostate Cancer.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2024
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  18. Targeted Radium Alpha Therapy in the Era of Nanomedicine: In Vivo Results.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  19. Cure of Disseminated Human Lymphoma with [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diane S AbouDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (DSA, DLJT), Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (MD, RCR), Department of Radiation Oncology (RFH), and Cancer Molecular and Functional Imaging Program, Department of Oncology (RFH, DLJT), Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University (JHU) School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Program in Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY (DU); Department of Clinical Sciences (Urology), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden (DU).
David UlmertDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (DSA, DLJT), Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (MD, RCR), Department of Radiation Oncology (RFH), and Cancer Molecular and Functional Imaging Program, Department of Oncology (RFH, DLJT), Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University (JHU) School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Program in Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY (DU); Department of Clinical Sciences (Urology), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden (DU).
Michele DoucetDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (DSA, DLJT), Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (MD, RCR), Department of Radiation Oncology (RFH), and Cancer Molecular and Functional Imaging Program, Department of Oncology (RFH, DLJT), Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University (JHU) School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Program in Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY (DU); Department of Clinical Sciences (Urology), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden (DU).
Robert F HobbsDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (DSA, DLJT), Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (MD, RCR), Department of Radiation Oncology (RFH), and Cancer Molecular and Functional Imaging Program, Department of Oncology (RFH, DLJT), Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University (JHU) School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Program in Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY (DU); Department of Clinical Sciences (Urology), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden (DU).
Ryan C RiddleDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (DSA, DLJT), Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (MD, RCR), Department of Radiation Oncology (RFH), and Cancer Molecular and Functional Imaging Program, Department of Oncology (RFH, DLJT), Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University (JHU) School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Program in Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY (DU); Department of Clinical Sciences (Urology), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden (DU).
Daniel L J ThorekDivision of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science (DSA, DLJT), Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (MD, RCR), Department of Radiation Oncology (RFH), and Cancer Molecular and Functional Imaging Program, Department of Oncology (RFH, DLJT), Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University (JHU) School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; Program in Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY (DU); Department of Clinical Sciences (Urology), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden (DU). dthorek1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
TRANSGENIC MODELS FOR PROSTATE CANCER AND AUTOIMMUNITYP50CA058236 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DENMEADE, SAMUEL R · 1992 to 2020
$43.9M
Modeling Targeted Alpha Particle Therapy of CancerR01CA157542 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HOBBS, ROBERT FRANCOIS · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50CA058236NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer (bmCRPC) represents a lethal stage of the most common noncutaneous cancer in men. The recent introduction of Radium-223 dichloride, a bone-seeking alpha particle (α)-emitting radiopharmaceutical, demonstrates statistically significant survival benefit and palliative effect for bmCRPC patients. Clinical results have established safety and efficacy, yet questions remain regarding pharmacodynamics and dosing for optimized patient benefit.

methodsWe elucidated the biodistribution of (223)Ra as well as interaction with the bone and tumor compartments in skeletally mature mice (C57Bl/6 and CD-1, n = 3-6) and metastasis models (LNCaP and PC3, n = 4). Differences in uptake were evaluated by µCT and histological investigation. Novel techniques were leveraged on whole-mount undecalcified cryosections to determine microdistribution of Radium-223. All statistical tests were two-sided.

results(223)Ra uptake in the bones (>30% injected activity per gram) at 24 hours was also accompanied by non-negligible remnant activity in the kidney (2.33% ± 0.36%), intestines (5.73% ± 2.04%), and spleen (10.5% ± 5.9%) Skeletal accumulation across strains did not correspond with bone volume or surface area but instead to local blood vessel density (P = .04). Microdistribution analysis by autoradiography and α camera revealed targeting of the ossifying surfaces adjacent to the epiphyseal growth plate. In models of PCa metastasis, radioactivity does not localize directly within tumors but instead at the apposite bone surface. Osteoblastic and lytic lesions display similar intensity, which is comparable with uptake at sites of normal bone remodeling.

conclusionsProfiling the macro- and microdistribution of (223)Ra in healthy and diseased models has important implications to guide precision application of this emerging α-therapy approach for bmCRPC and other bone metastastic diseases.

Indexed as

Alpha ParticlesTumor MicroenvironmentWhole-Body IrradiationAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAutoradiographyBone NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRadioisotopesRadiumTissue DistributionAntineoplastic AgentsRadioisotopesRadiumradium Ra 223 dichloride

Identifiers

PMID26683407
PMCPMC4849807
OpenAlexW2238574303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.