Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26683389›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2016

A pilot study of symptom profiles from a polyp vs an eosinophilic-based classification of chronic rhinosinusitis.

Christopher F Thompson, Caroline P E Price, Julia He Huang, Jin-Young Min, Lydia A Suh, Stephanie Shintani-Smith, David B Conley, Robert P Schleimer, Robert C Kern, Bruce K Tan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Construction and validation of a prognostic model for CRSwNP.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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  3. Review
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  8. [The predicting role of postoperative changes in self-reported symptoms in patients with recurrence eosinophilic chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2023
    Article
  9. Subjective symptoms as predictors for eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps in the Chinese population.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Chronic Rhinosinusitis and COVID-19.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2022
    Review
  12. Type 2 immunity-driven diseases: Towards a multidisciplinary approach.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2021
    Review
  13. [The relationship between clinical pathology and prognosis of chronic rhinosinusitis].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher F ThompsonDepartment of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Caroline P E PriceDepartment of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Julia He HuangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Jin-Young MinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Lydia A SuhDivision of Allergy-Immunology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Stephanie Shintani-SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
David B ConleyDepartment of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Robert P SchleimerDivision of Allergy-Immunology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Robert C KernDepartment of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Bruce K TanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Multidisciplinary Clinical and Translational Science (MCTS) Program (UL1)UL1TR000150 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LLOYD-JONES, DONALD M · 2012 to 2013
$10.1M
Systems Genetics Approach to Gene Discovery in Chronic RhinosinusitisU19AI106683 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KERN, ROBERT C · 2014 to 2017
$7.9M
Northwestern University Patient-centered Intervention and Engagement TrainingK12HS023011 · AHRQ · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CELLA, DAVID · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
Glucocorticosteroid Action In Inflammatory DiseaseR37HL068546 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHLEIMER, ROBERT P · 2009 to 2018
$3.5M
Role of Epithelium in Immunity, Inflammation and DiseaseR01HL078860 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHLEIMER, ROBERT P · 2006 to 2013
$3.0M
GLUCOCORTICOSTEROID ACTION IN INFLAMMATORY DISEASER01HL068546 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHLEIMER, ROBERT P · 2001 to 2008
$2.9M
Epithelial BAFF and APRIL in Airway Inflammation, Immunity and DiseaseR01AI072570 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHLEIMER, ROBERT P · 2007 to 2011
$2.3M
Systems Genetics Approach to Gene Discovery in Chronic RhinosinusitisP01AI106683 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHLEIMER, ROBERT P · 2013 to 2013
$1.7M
Role for B-cell mediated olfactory loss in Chronic Sinusitis with Nasal PolypsK23DC012067 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI TAN, BRUCE K · 2012 to 2016
$1.1M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS023011NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000150NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068546NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078860NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL068546NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI106683NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072570NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI106683NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC012067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is likely a biologically heterogeneous disease process. Current guidelines propose subclassification using polyp status while others propose using mucosal eosinophilia. We hypothesized that appropriate CRS subclassification would increase homogeneity of baseline symptoms, and identify characteristic symptoms of each subtype.

methodsA total of 57 CRS patients undergoing surgery prospectively completed a preoperative battery of 73 questions relating to symptoms including the 22-item Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) and 29-item Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29) general quality of life (QOL) measures. Eosinophilic cationic protein (ECP) levels were determined from ethmoid, uncinate, and polyp tissue homogenates using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and normalized to total protein. Patients were classified as eosinophilic (eCRS) or non-eosinophilic (neCRS) using a 95th percentile threshold established from control tissue from 82 patients without CRS. Separate pairwise comparisons were performed on patient-reported symptoms using polyp and eosinophilic status.

resultsOf the 57 patients, 28 had CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP); 27 of 57 patients had eCRS (CRSwNP, n = 21; CRS without nasal polyps [CRSsNP], n = 6). CRSwNP patients had increased need to blow nose, frequency of nasal congestion, more severe difficulty breathing through nose, more severe nasal discharge, but less cough (p < 0.05). eCRS patients had more bothersome loss of taste/smell, ear pain, sneezing, severe difficulty breathing through nose, and severe nasal congestion compared to neCRS patients (p < 0.05).

conclusionSubclassifying CRS with symptoms alone is difficult with neither polyp status nor eosinophilia giving a distinctive clinical symptom profile. However, certain symptoms may help otolaryngologists identify CRS subtypes, which may help guide future treatments. Further validation and evaluation of prognosis following treatment is required to evaluate appropriate means of subclassifying CRS.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChronic DiseaseEosinophiliaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasal PolypsPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeRhinitisSinusitisYoung Adultchronic rhinosinusitisendoscopic sinus surgeryeosinophilic rhinitis and nasal polyposispatient-reported outcomesquality of life

Identifiers

PMID26683389
PMCPMC4856570
OpenAlexW2203885100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.