Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26683334›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2015

A novel ATAC-seq approach reveals lineage-specific reinforcement of the open chromatin landscape via cooperation between BAF and p63.

Xiaomin Bao, Adam J Rubin, Kun Qu, Jiajing Zhang, Paul G Giresi, Howard Y Chang, Paul A Khavari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Deletion of p63 exon 13 in mice reveals C-terminal isoform-specific functions in epithelial development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  9. Review
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  12. CASZ1 Is Essential for Skin Epidermal Terminal Differentiation.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Context dependent activity of p63-bound gene regulatory elements.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
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  20. Article

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaomin BaoProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. xmbao@stanford.edu.
Adam J RubinProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Kun QuProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Jiajing ZhangProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Paul G GiresiProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Howard Y ChangProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Paul A KhavariProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. khavari@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Special EquipmentP50HG007735 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, HOWARD Y · 2014 to 2018
$15.2M
REGULATORS OF EPIDERMAL GENE EXPRESSIONR01AR045192 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL KHAVARI · 1999 to 2026
$9.9M
Signaling Regulators of Epithelial Homeostasis and NeoplasiaR01AR049737 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL KHAVARI · 2004 to 2026
$7.1M
Genomics of Gene Regulation in Progenitor to Differentiated KeratinocytesU01HG007919 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, MICHAEL P. · 2015 to 2017
$7.0M
NHGRI NIH HHS P50 HG007735NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007919NIAMS NIH HHS AR06123NIAMS NIH HHS AR06548NIAMS NIH HHS AR49737NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045192NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049737NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR45192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpen chromatin regions are correlated with active regulatory elements in development and are dysregulated in diseases. The BAF (SWI/SNF) complex is essential for development, and has been demonstrated to remodel reconstituted chromatin in vitro and to control the accessibility of a few individual regions in vivo. However, it remains unclear where and how BAF controls the open chromatin landscape to regulate developmental processes, such as human epidermal differentiation.

resultsUsing a novel "on-plate" ATAC-sequencing approach for profiling open chromatin landscapes with a low number of adherent cells, we demonstrate that the BAF complex is essential for maintaining 11.6 % of open chromatin regions in epidermal differentiation. These BAF-dependent open chromatin regions are highly cell-type-specific and are strongly enriched for binding sites for p63, a master epidermal transcription factor. The DNA sequences of p63 binding sites intrinsically favor nucleosome formation and are inaccessible in other cell types without p63 to prevent ectopic activation. In epidermal cells, BAF and p63 mutually recruit each other to maintain 14,853 open chromatin regions. We further demonstrate that BAF and p63 cooperatively position nucleosomes away from p63 binding sites and recruit transcriptional machinery to control tissue differentiation.

conclusionsBAF displays high specificity in controlling the open chromatin landscape during epidermal differentiation by cooperating with the master transcription factor p63 to maintain lineage-specific open chromatin regions.

Indexed as

Cell LineageChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansKeratinocytesSequence Analysis, DNATranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneSWI-SNF-B chromatin-remodeling complexTP63 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26683334
PMCPMC4699366
OpenAlexW2216103240

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.