Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26681764›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2016

Results of the Fifth Scientific Workshop of the ECCO (II): Pathophysiology of Perianal Fistulizing Disease.

Britta Siegmund, Roger M Feakins, Giorgos Barmias, Juliano Coelho Ludvig, Fabio Vieira Teixeira, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. A Developmental Perspective on the Intestinal Microbiota in Crohn's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Crohn's Disease with Fistula: 10 Year Trends and Mortality in the United States.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Britta SiegmundDepartment of Medicine (Gastroenterology, Infectious Diseases, Rheumatology), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Roger M FeakinsDepartment of Histopathology, Royal London Hospital, London, UK.
Giorgos BarmiasAcademic Department of Gastroenterology, Ethnikon and Kapodistriakon University of Athens, Laikon Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Juliano Coelho LudvigESADI Clinic and Gastroenterology Unit, Santa Isabel Hospital, Blumenau, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Fabio Vieira TeixeiraColorectal Unit, Gastrosaude Clinic, Marilia, Sao Paulo, Brazil Department of Surgery, UNESP Botucatu, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Gerhard RoglerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael ScharlDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland michael.scharl@usz.ch.
University of Zurich · CHCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEFaculdade de Medicina de Marília · BRHospital Santa Paula · BRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRRoyal London Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fifth scientific workshop of the European Crohn's and Colitis Organization (ECCO) focused on the relevance of fistulas to the disease course of patients with Crohn's disease (CD). The objectives were to reach a better understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the formation of CD fistulas; to identify future topics in fistula research that could provide insights into pathogenesis; to develop novel therapeutic approaches; and to review current therapeutic strategies (with clarification of existing approaches to prevention, diagnosis and treatment). The results of the workshop are presented in two separate manuscripts. This manuscript describes current state-of-the-art knowledge about fistula pathogenesis, including the roles of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and cytokine matrix remodelling enzymes, and highlights the common association between fistulas and stenosis in CD. The review also considers the possible roles that genetic predisposition and intestinal microbiota play in fistula development. Finally, it proposes future directions and needs for fistula research that might substantially increase our understanding of this complex condition and help unravel novel therapeutic strategies and specific targets for treatment. Overall, it aims to highlight unanswered questions in fistula research and to provide a framework for future research work.

Indexed as

AnimalsCrohn DiseaseCytokinesEducationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFibrosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLiverLungRectal FistulaCytokinesCrohn’s diseasecytokinesepithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionfibrosisfistulagenetic predispositionInflammatory bowel diseaseintestinal microbiotamouse models

Identifiers

PMID26681764
PMCPMC4946764
OpenAlexW2209396357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.