Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26681583›Full record

SynthesisDisaster medicine and public health preparedness2016

Clinical Response, Outbreak Investigation, and Epidemiology of the Fungal Meningitis Epidemic in the United States: Systematic Review.

Kaja M Abbas, Nargesalsadat Dorratoltaj, Margaret L O'Dell, Paige Bordwine, Thomas M Kerkering, Kerry J Redican

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pharmaceutical Compounding: a History, Regulatory Overview, and Systematic Review of Compounding Errors.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. CNS Infections Caused by Brown-Black Fungi.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  9. Chronic Meningitis.Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kaja M Abbas1Department of Population Health Sciences,Virginia Tech,Blacksburg,Virginia.
Nargesalsadat Dorratoltaj1Department of Population Health Sciences,Virginia Tech,Blacksburg,Virginia.
Margaret L O'Dell2New River Health District,Virginia Department of Health,Christiansburg,Virginia.
Paige Bordwine2New River Health District,Virginia Department of Health,Christiansburg,Virginia.
Thomas M Kerkering3Division of Infectious Diseases,Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine,Roanoke,Virginia.
Kerry J Redican1Department of Population Health Sciences,Virginia Tech,Blacksburg,Virginia.

Funding

Systems Analysis of Social Pathways of Epidemics to Reduce Health DisparitiesR01GM109718 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI MARATHE, ACHLA, VULLIKANTI, ANIL · 2014 to 2022
$3.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109718NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM109718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a systematic review of the 2012-2013 multistate fungal meningitis epidemic in the United States from the perspectives of clinical response, outbreak investigation, and epidemiology. Articles focused on clinical response, outbreak investigation, and epidemiology were included, whereas articles focused on compounding pharmacies, legislation and litigation, diagnostics, microbiology, and pathogenesis were excluded. We reviewed 19 articles by use of the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) framework. The source of the fungal meningitis outbreak was traced to the New England Compounding Center in Massachusetts, where injectable methylprednisolone acetate products were contaminated with the predominant pathogen, Exserohilum rostratum. As of October 23, 2013, the final case count stood at 751 patients and 64 deaths, and no additional cases are anticipated. The multisectoral public health response to the fungal meningitis epidemic from the hospitals, clinics, pharmacies, and the public health system at the local, state, and federal levels led to an efficient epidemiological investigation to trace the outbreak source and rapid implementation of multiple response plans. This systematic review reaffirms the effective execution of a multisectoral public health response and efficient delivery of the core functions of public health assessment, policy development, and service assurances to improve population health.

Indexed as

Clinical MedicineDisease OutbreaksHumansMeningitis, FungalMethylprednisolonePublic HealthUnited StatesMethylprednisolonecommunicable diseasesdisease outbreaksepidemicsinfection controlpublic health practice

Identifiers

PMID26681583
PMCPMC4795899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.