Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26679614›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2016

Influence of muscle metabolic heterogeneity in determining the V̇o2p kinetic response to ramp-incremental exercise.

Daniel A Keir, Alan P Benson, Lorenzo K Love, Taylor C Robertson, Harry B Rossiter, John M Kowalchuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Establishing the V̇oJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The effects of short work vs. longer work periods within intermittent exercise on V̇oJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel A KeirCanadian Centre for Activity and Aging, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; School of Kinesiology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada;
Alan P BensonSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Lorenzo K LoveCanadian Centre for Activity and Aging, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; School of Kinesiology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada;
Taylor C RobertsonCanadian Centre for Activity and Aging, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; School of Kinesiology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada;
Harry B RossiterRehabilitation Clinical Trials Center, Division of Respiratory and Critical Care Physiology and Medicine, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California; and School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7884-0726
John M KowalchukCanadian Centre for Activity and Aging, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; School of Kinesiology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; jkowalch@uwo.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pulmonary O2 uptake (V̇o2p) response to ramp-incremental (RI) exercise increases linearly with work rate (WR) after an early exponential phase, implying that a single time constant (τ) and gain (G) describe the response. However, variability in τ and G of V̇o2p kinetics to different step increments in WR is documented. We hypothesized that the "linear" V̇o2p-WR relationship during RI exercise results from the conflation between WR-dependent changes in τ and G. Nine men performed three or four repeats of RI exercise (30 W/min) and two step-incremental protocols consisting of four 60-W increments beginning from 20 W or 50 W. During testing, breath-by-breath V̇o2p was measured by mass spectrometry and volume turbine. For each individual, the V̇o2p RI response was characterized with exponential functions containing either constant or variable τ and G values. A relationship between τ and G vs. WR was determined from the step-incremental protocols to derive the variable model parameters. τ and G increased from 21 ± 5 to 98 ± 20 s and from 8.7 ± 0.6 to 12.0 ± 1.9 ml·min(-1)·W(-1) for WRs of 20-230 W, respectively, and were best described by a second-order (τ) and a first-order (G) polynomial function of WR (lowest Akaike information criterion score). The sum of squared residuals was not different (P > 0.05) when the V̇o2p RI response was characterized with either the constant or variable models, indicating that they described the response equally well. Results suggest that τ and G increase progressively with WR during RI exercise. Importantly, these relationships may conflate to produce a linear V̇o2p-WR response, emphasizing the influence of metabolic heterogeneity in determining the apparent V̇o2p-WR relationship during RI exercise.

Indexed as

AdultExerciseExercise TestHumansKineticsLungMaleMuscle, SkeletalOxygen ConsumptionPhysical ExertionPulmonary Gas ExchangeRespirationdynamic linearitymuscle fibersO2 uptake kineticsramp-incremental exercisetime constantwork rate

Identifiers

PMID26679614
PMCPMC4773647

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.