Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26678841›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2015

Neuroregression as an initial manifestation in a toddler with acquired pernicious anaemia.

Sangeetha Yoganathan, Maya Mary Thomas, Sarah Mathai, Urmi Ghosh

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sangeetha YoganathanDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.
Maya Mary ThomasDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.
Sarah MathaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.
Urmi GhoshDepartment of Pediatrics, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.
Christian Medical College · INChristian Medical College & Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aetiology spectrum for neuroregression in infants and toddlers is diverse. Vitamin B12 deficiency-mediated neuroregression is less commonly considered as a differential. Prevalence of pernicious anaemia in the general population is 0.1% and is extremely rare in children. We describe a 35-month-old toddler with neuroregression, seizures, coarse tremors, bleating cry and neuropathy. His clinical symptomatology mimicked grey matter degenerative illness and infantile tremor syndrome, a nutritional deficiency-mediated movement disorder. His vitamin B12 level was low and serum homocysteine level was elevated. Haematological manifestations were not overt and anti-intrinsic factor antibody was positive. With parenteral vitamin B12 therapy, there was a dramatic response with clinical and laboratory translation. This report emphasises the need for a high index of suspicion and screening for markers of vitamin B12 deficiency in all children with unexplained acute or subacute neuroregression, seizures and movement disorders as it is potentially reversible.

Indexed as

Anemia, PerniciousChild, PreschoolDevelopmental DisabilitiesDrug Therapy, CombinationDyskinesiasHumansMaleSeizuresTremorVitamin B 12Vitamin B ComplexVitamin B 12Vitamin B Complex

Identifiers

PMID26678841
PMCPMC4691932
OpenAlexW2338514257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.