Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26678351›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2016

Olfactory-specific quality of life outcomes after endoscopic sinus surgery.

Zachary M Soler, Timothy L Smith, Jeremiah A Alt, Vijay R Ramakrishnan, Jess C Mace, Rodney J Schlosser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Validation and reliability of the Italian version of the Self-reported Mini Olfactory Questionnaire (Self-MOQ).Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
    Article
  7. Association between cognition and olfaction-specific parameters in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Article
  8. Olfactory Function and Olfactory Disorders.Laryngo- rhino- otologie · 2023
    Article
  9. Predictive significance of the questionnaire of olfactory disorders-negative statements for olfactory loss in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. International consensus statement on allergy and rhinology: Olfaction.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Investigations and Outcomes for Olfactory Disorders.Current otorhinolaryngology reports · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Endotyping chronic rhinosinusitis based on olfactory cleft mucus biomarkers.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2021
    Article
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zachary M SolerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Timothy L SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR.
Jeremiah A AltDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Vijay R RamakrishnanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Colorado, Denver, CO.
Jess C MaceDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR.
Rodney J SchlosserDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.

Funding

DETERMINANTS OF SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN CHRONIC SINUSITISR01DC005805 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, TIMOTHY L, SOLER, ZACHARY M · 2004 to 2020
$7.6M
Olfactory-specific inflammation and disease severity in chronic rhinosinusitisR03DC013651 · NIDCD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SOLER, ZACHARY M · 2013 to 2015
$449k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005805NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC013651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlfactory loss is a cardinal symptom of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and affects 40% to 80% of patients. However, common sinus-specific quality-of-life (QOL) instruments include only single questions related to olfaction. Few studies have explored olfactory outcomes after surgery utilizing validated, olfaction-specific QOL questionnaires.

methodsPatients with CRS were enrolled from 3 centers across North America into a prospective cohort study. Patients completed the short modified version of the Questionnaire of Olfactory Disorders (QOD-NS) and the 40-item Smell Identification Test (SIT-40) before and at least 6 months after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Multivariate linear regression was used to determine whether specific demographic, comorbidity, or disease severity measures were independently associated with QOD scores at baseline or predicted change after surgery.

resultsA total of 121 patients, equally split between genders, were enrolled with an average age of 47.9 years (range, 18-80 years). Baseline total QOD-NS scores were significantly associated with SIT-40 scores, with a moderate strength of correlation (Rs = 0.400; p < 0.001). The average QOD-NS score improved after ESS (35.7 ± 13.0 vs 39.7 ± 12.2; p = 0.006). Allergy, polyps, and steroid-dependent conditions were found to be independently associated with worse preoperative QOD-NS scores, whereas septal deviation was associated with better QOD-NS scores. Baseline computed tomography (CT) scores were the only variable that significantly predicted change in QOD-NS after surgery.

conclusionOlfaction-specific QOL is worse in patients with polyps and comorbid allergy. Significant improvements in olfaction-specific QOL are seen after ESS, with the greatest gains seen in those with worse CT scores at baseline.

Indexed as

EndoscopyQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseComorbidityFemaleHumansHypersensitivityMaleMiddle AgedNasal PolypsOlfaction DisordersParanasal Sinusesclinical outcomesolfactionpatient-reported outcome measuresquality of lifesinusitis

Identifiers

PMID26678351
PMCPMC4818697

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.