Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26678093›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Mechanism for attenuated outward conductance induced by mutations in the cytoplasmic pore of Kir2.1 channels.

Hsueh-Kai Chang, Masayuki Iwamoto, Shigetoshi Oiki, Ru-Chi Shieh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Conductance selectivity of NaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  2. An Unorthodox Mechanism Underlying Voltage Sensitivity of TRPV1 Ion Channel.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  3. Queueing arrival and release mechanism for KThe journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsueh-Kai ChangInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, ROC.
Masayuki IwamotoDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Fukui Faculty of Medical Sciences, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Shigetoshi OikiDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Fukui Faculty of Medical Sciences, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Ru-Chi ShiehInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, ROC.
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWUniversity of Fukui · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Outward currents through Kir2.1 channels regulate the electrical properties of excitable cells. These currents are subject to voltage-dependent attenuation by the binding of polyamines to high- and low-affinity sites, which leads to inward rectification, thereby controlling cell excitability. To examine the effects of positive charges at the low-affinity site in the cytoplasmic pore on inward rectification, we studied a mutant Kir channel (E224K/H226E) and measured single-channel currents and streaming potentials (Vstream), the latter provide the ratio of water to ions queued in a single-file permeation process in the selectivity filter. The water-ion coupling ratio was near one at a high K(+) concentration ([K(+)]) for the wild-type channel and increased substantially as [K(+)] decreased. On the other hand, fewer ions occupied the selectivity filter in the mutant at all [K(+)]. A model for the Kir channel involving a K(+) binding site in the wide pore was introduced. Model analyses revealed that the rate constants associated with the binding and release to and from the wide-pore K(+) binding site was modified in the mutant. These effects lead to the reduced contribution of a conventional two-ion permeation mode to total conductance, especially at positive potentials, thereby inward rectification.

Indexed as

MutationAction PotentialsAnimalsBinding SitesCell Membrane PermeabilityCytoplasmIonsMarkov ChainsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassiumPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingXenopusIonsKir2.1 channelPotassiumPotassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying

Identifiers

PMID26678093
PMCPMC4683409
OpenAlexW2212974616

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.