Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26676814›Full record

ReviewSeminars in liver disease2015

Genome-Wide Association Studies in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis.

Aliya F Gulamhusein, Brian D Juran, Konstantinos N Lazaridis

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in liver disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  20. Primary biliary cholangitis: pathogenesis and therapeutic opportunities.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aliya F GulamhuseinDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Brian D JuranDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Konstantinos N LazaridisDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Genomics of Primary Biliary CirrhosisR01DK080670 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LAZARIDIS, KONSTANTINOS N · 2008 to 2015
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080670NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK80670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have been a significant technological advance in our ability to evaluate the genetic architecture of complex diseases such as primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). To date, six large-scale studies have been performed that have identified 27 risk loci in addition to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) associated with PBC. The identified risk variants emphasize important disease concepts; namely, that disturbances in immunoregulatory pathways are important in the pathogenesis of PBC and that such perturbations are shared among a diverse number of autoimmune diseases-suggesting the risk architecture may confer a generalized propensity to autoimmunity not necessarily specific to PBC. Furthermore, the impact of non-HLA risk variants, particularly in genes involved with interleukin-12 signaling, and ethnic variation in conferring susceptibility to PBC have been highlighted. Although GWASs have been a critical stepping stone in understanding common genetic variation contributing to PBC, limitations pertaining to power, sample availability, and strong linkage disequilibrium across genes have left us with an incomplete understanding of the genetic underpinnings of disease pathogenesis. Future efforts to gain insight into this missing heritability, the genetic variation that contributes to important disease outcomes, and the functional consequences of associated variants will be critical if practical clinical translation is to be realized.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHLA AntigensHumansInterleukin-12Liver Cirrhosis, BiliaryReceptors, Interleukin-12Signal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHLA AntigensInterleukin-12Receptors, Interleukin-12TNF protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26676814
PMCPMC4683605
OpenAlexW2258027821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.