Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26676375›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2015

Mutational and acquired carbapenem resistance mechanisms in multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates from Recife, Brazil.

Felipe Lira de Sá Cavalcanti, Cristina Rodríguez Mirones, Elena Román Paucar, Laura Álvarez Montes, Tereza Cristina Leal-Balbino, Marcia Maria Camargo de Morais, Luis Martínez-Martínez, Alain Antonio Ocampo-Sosa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Antibiotic-ResistantMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Molecular Epidemiology ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Worldwide Dissemination ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Felipe Lira de Sá CavalcantiLaboratório de Resistência Microbiana, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Cristina Rodríguez MironesHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.
Elena Román PaucarHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.
Laura Álvarez MontesHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.
Tereza Cristina Leal-BalbinoDepartamento de Genética, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Marcia Maria Camargo de MoraisLaboratório de Resistência Microbiana, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Luis Martínez-MartínezHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.
Alain Antonio Ocampo-SosaHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.
Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla · ESFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidad de Cantabria · ESUniversidade de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An investigation was carried out into the genetic mechanisms responsible for multidrug resistance in nine carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from different hospitals in Recife, Brazil. Susceptibility to antimicrobial agents was determined by broth microdilution. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was employed to detect the presence of genes encoding β-lactamases, aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes (AMEs), 16S rRNA methylases, integron-related genes and OprD. Expression of genes coding for efflux pumps and AmpC cephalosporinase were assessed by quantitative PCR. The outer membrane proteins were separated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The blaSPM-1, blaKPC-2 and blaGES-1 genes were detected in P. aeruginosa isolates in addition to different AME genes. The loss of OprD in nine isolates was mainly due to frameshift mutations, premature stop codons and point mutations. An association of loss of OprD with the overexpression of MexAB-OprM and MexXY-OprM was observed in most isolates. Hyper-production of AmpC was also observed in three isolates. Clonal relationship of the isolates was determined by repetitive element palindromic-PCR and multilocus sequence typing. Our results show that the loss of OprD along with overexpression of efflux pumps and β-lactamase production were responsible for the multidrug resistance in the isolates analysed.

Indexed as

MutationAminoglycosidesAmphotericin BAntifungal Agentsbeta-Lactamasesbeta-Lactam ResistanceBrazilCarbapenemsCephalosporinaseCodon, NonsenseDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEnzyme ActivationFrameshift MutationGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMembrane Transport Proteins16S rRNA (adenine(1518)-N(6)-adenine(1519)-N(6))-dimethyltransferaseAminoglycosidesAmphotericin BAntifungal Agentsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsCephalosporinaseCodon, NonsenseMembrane Transport Proteinsmethylamphotericin BMethyltransferasesNucleotidyltransferasesOprD protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaPorins

Identifiers

PMID26676375
PMCPMC4708020
OpenAlexW2213341830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.