Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26676322›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2015

Effect of myrrh and thyme on Trichinella spiralis enteral and parenteral phases with inducible nitric oxide expression in mice.

Rasha A H Attia, Abeer E Mahmoud, Haiam Mohammed Mahmoud Farrag, Rania Makboul, Mona Embarek Mohamed, Zedan Ibraheim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Molecular and serological assessment of the therapeutic efficacy of Ivermectin Loaded nanoparticles onJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
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  14. The neuroprotective potential of curcumin on T. Spiralis infected mice.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
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  17. Anti-helminthic effect ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2023
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rasha A H AttiaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Abeer E MahmoudDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Haiam Mohammed Mahmoud FarragDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Rania MakboulDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Mona Embarek MohamedDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Zedan IbraheimDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Assiut University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichinellosis is a serious disease with no satisfactory treatment. We aimed to assess the effect of myrrh (Commiphora molmol) and, for the first time, thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) against enteral and encysted (parenteral) phases of Trichinella spiralis in mice compared with albendazole, and detect their effect on inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression. Oral administration of 500 mg/kg of myrrh and thyme led to adult reduction (90.9%, 79.4%), while 1,000 mg/kg led to larvae reduction (79.6%, 71.3%), respectively. Administration of 50 mg/kg of albendazole resulted in adult and larvae reduction (94.2%, 90.9%). Positive immunostaining of inflammatory cells infiltrating intestinal mucosa and submucosa of all treated groups was detected. Myrrh-treated mice showed the highest iNOS expression followed by albendazole, then thyme. On the other hand, both myrrh and thyme-treated groups showed stronger iNOS expression of inflammatory cells infiltrating and surrounding encapsulated T. spiralis larvae than albendazole treated group. In conclusion, myrrh and thyme extracts are highly effective against both phases of T. spiralis and showed strong iNOS expressions, especially myrrh which could be a promising alternative drug. This experiment provides a basis for further exploration of this plant by isolation and retesting the active principles of both extracts against different stages of T. spiralis.

Indexed as

Thymus PlantAlbendazoleAnimalsAntinematodal AgentsCell LineCommiphoraFibroblastsImmunohistochemistryIntestine, SmallLarvaMice, Inbred BALB CMuscle, SkeletalNitric Oxide Synthase Type IITerpenesTrichinella spiralisAlbendazoleAntinematodal Agentsmyrrh oilNitric Oxide Synthase Type IITerpenes

Identifiers

PMID26676322
PMCPMC4708024
OpenAlexW2213103346

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.