Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26676281›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Effects of Ligustrum robustum on gut microbes and obesity in rats.

Zhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Lu Qi, Jing Huang, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Microbiota and mycobiota in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of silicosis patients.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Monoterpenoid Glycosides from the Leaves ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Preventive effect of small-leaved Kuding tea (Food science & nutrition · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Osteoarthritis Is a Low-Grade Inflammatory Disease: Obesity's Involvement and Herbal Treatment.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Review
  9. Cytoprotective Effect ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  10. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhi-Mei XieZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Tao ZhouZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Hong-Yu LiaoZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Qian YeZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Shan LiuZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Lu QiZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Jing HuangZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Hao-Jiang ZuoZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Xiao-Fang PeiZhi-Mei Xie, Tao Zhou, Hong-Yu Liao, Qian Ye, Shan Liu, Hao-Jiang Zuo, Xiao-Fang Pei, Department of Laboratory Science of Public Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the anti-obesity and antibacterial effects of Ligustrum robustum (L. robustum) in vivo and in vitro and its possible mechanisms.

methodsThe effects of L. robustum aqueous extract (LR) on various gut bacteria in vitro were evaluated. The effects of LR on high-fat diet-fed (HFD) rats in vivo were also assessed. Culture methods, quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and terminal-restriction fragment length polymorphism were used to analyze the effects of LR on gut bacteria. Biochemical tests were also performed to detect the changes in obesity-related indicators after LR treatment.

resultsLR treatment lowered adipose weight and decreased Lee's index, blood glucose, total cholesterol, and lipid in the tested groups relative to control (P < 0.05). To determine the reasons for these changes, we assessed the potential bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of LR on specific bacterial species in vitro. LR affected the richness, diversity, and evenness of gut bacteria, increased fecal Lactobacillus, and decreased Enterococci in HFD rats (P < 0.05).

conclusionL. robustum may be a safe and effective food for weight loss and obesity control, and the effects of L. robustum might be mediated by the regulation of gut bacteria.

Indexed as

AdiposityAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Obesity AgentsBacteriaDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinesLigustrumMaleObesityPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalRats, Sprague-DawleyAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Obesity AgentsPlant ExtractsCulture methodsGut bacteriaLigustrum robustumObesityQuantitative polymerase chain reactionTerminal-restriction fragment length polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID26676281
PMCPMC4674722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.