Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26675761›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Ketamine-mediated afferent-specific presynaptic transmission blocks in low-threshold and sex-specific subpopulation of myelinated Ah-type baroreceptor neurons of rats.

Lu-Qi Wang, Sheng-Zhi Liu, Xin Wen, Di Wu, Lei Yin, Yao Fan, Ye Wang, Wei-Ran Chen, Pei Chen, Yang Liu and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lu-Qi WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Sheng-Zhi LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xin WenDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Di WuKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Lei YinKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yao FanDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Ye WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Daqing Campus of Harbin Medical University, Daqing, China.
Wei-Ran ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Pei ChenKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiao-Long LuDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hong-Li SunDepartment of Pharmacology, Daqing Campus of Harbin Medical University, Daqing, China.
Weinian ShouRiley Heart Research Center, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Herman B. Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Guo-Fen QiaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bai-Yan LiDepartment of Pharmacology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Harbin Medical University · CNDaqing City People's Hospital · CNIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKetamine enhances autonomic activity, and unmyelinated C-type baroreceptor afferents are more susceptible to be blocked by ketamine than myelinated A-types. However, the presynaptic transmission block in low-threshold and sex-specific myelinated Ah-type baroreceptor neurons (BRNs) is not elucidated.

methodsAction potentials (APs) and excitatory post-synaptic currents (EPSCs) were investigated in BRNs/barosensitive neurons identified by conduction velocity (CV), capsaicin-conjugated with Iberiotoxin-sensitivity and fluorescent dye using intact nodose slice and brainstem slice in adult female rats. The expression of mRNA and targeted protein for NMDAR1 was also evaluated.

resultsKetamine time-dependently blocked afferent CV in Ah-types in nodose slice with significant changes in AP discharge. The concentration-dependent inhibition of ketamine on AP discharge profiles were also assessed and observed using isolated Ah-type BRNs with dramatic reduction in neuroexcitability. In brainstem slice, the 2nd-order capsaicin-resistant EPSCs were identified and ~50% of them were blocked by ketamine concentration-dependently with IC50 estimated at 84.4 µM compared with the rest (708.2 µM). Interestingly, the peak, decay time constant, and area under curve of EPSCs were significantly enhanced by 100 nM iberiotoxin in ketamine-more sensitive myelinated NTS neurons (most likely Ah-types), rather than ketamine-less sensitive ones (A-types).

conclusionsThese data have demonstrated, for the first time, that low-threshold and sex-specific myelinated Ah-type BRNs in nodose and Ah-type barosensitive neurons in NTS are more susceptible to ketamine and may play crucial roles in not only mean blood pressure regulation but also buffering dynamic changes in pressure, as well as the ketamine-mediated cardiovascular dysfunction through sexual-dimorphic baroreflex afferent pathway.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAfferent PathwaysAnesthetics, DissociativeAnimalsBlood PressureDose-Response Relationship, DrugExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemaleKetamineMaleNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNeural ConductionNodose GanglionPressoreceptorsPresynaptic TerminalsAnesthetics, DissociativeExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsKetamineReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartatebaroreflex afferent pathwayketamine (Ket)nodose ganglia (NG)nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS)Pathology Sectionpresynaptic neurotransmission

Identifiers

PMID26675761
PMCPMC4792545
OpenAlexW2194000261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.