Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26675662›Full record

ArticleBBA clinical2014

An altered GABA-A receptor function in spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 and familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 associated with the CACNA1A gene mutation.

Satoshi Kono, Tatsuhiro Terada, Yasuomi Ouchi, Hiroaki Miyajima

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BBA clinical, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Involvement of the cerebellum in migraine.Frontiers in systems neuroscience · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoshi KonoFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Tatsuhiro TeradaDepartment of Biofunctional Imaging, Medical Photonics Research Center, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Yasuomi OuchiDepartment of Biofunctional Imaging, Medical Photonics Research Center, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Hiroaki MiyajimaFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in the CACNA1A gene encoding the voltage-gated calcium channel α1A subunit have been identified in patients with autosomal dominantly inherited neurological disorders, including spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6) and familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 (FHM1). In order to investigate the underlying pathogenesis common to these distinct phenotypic disorders, this study investigated the neuronal function of the GABAergic system and glucose metabolism in vivo using positron emission tomography (PET).

methodsCombined PET studies with [(11)C]-flumazenil and [(18)F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) were performed in three FHM1 patients and two SCA6 patients. [(18)F]-FDG-PET using a three-dimensional stereotactic surface projection analysis was employed to measure the cerebral metabolic rate of glucose (CMRGlc). In addition, the GABA-A receptor function was investigated using flumazenil, a selective GABA-A receptor ligand.

resultsAll patients displayed a significant decrease in CMRGlc and low flumazenil binding in the cerebellum compared with the normal controls. The flumazenil binding in the temporal cortex was also decreased in two FHM1 patients.

conclusionsCerebellar glucose hypometabolism and an altered GABA-A receptor function are characteristic of FHM1 and SCA6. GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: An altered GABA-A receptor function has previously been reported in models of inherited murine cerebellar ataxia caused by a mutation in the CACNA1A gene. This study showed novel clinical characteristics of alteration in the GABA-A receptor in vivo, which may provide clinical evidence indicating a pathological mechanism common to neurological disorders associated with CACNA1A gene mutation.

Indexed as

CACNA1AFHM1FlumazenilGABA-APETSCA6

Identifiers

PMID26675662
PMCPMC4633947
OpenAlexW1974260687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.