Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26675365›Full record

ReviewEthnicity & disease2015

Weight Loss Pharmacotherapy: Brief Summary of the Clinical Literature and Comments on Racial Differences.

Brent M Egan, Kellee White

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ethnicity & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects ofNutrients · 2019
    Trial
  2. Disparities in Access and Quality of Obesity Care.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Racial Disparities in Obesity Treatment.Current obesity reports · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Brent M Egan1. Care Coordination Institute, Greenville Health System; University of South Carolina School of Medicine-Greenville; Greenville, SC.
Kellee White2. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics; University of South Carolina-Arnold School of Public Health; Columbia, SC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The disparity in obesity rates between White, Black, and Hispanic individuals, especially women, is striking. Moreover, at any given body mass index or abdominal girth, incident diabetes is greater in Black, Hispanic and other racial-ethnic minorities than Whites. In addition to the growing health burden, the total costs of obesity in 2030 could exceed $500 billion (USD). Weight loss of 5%-15% from baseline can be attained with anti-obesity pharmacotherapy approved for long-term use in combination with lifestyle change. Weight loss of ≥ 5% is associated with medical benefits including reduction of incident diabetes and cardiovascular risk. While medical weight loss after one year or more in the US population is better than previously seen in many clinical trials, >60% of adults fail to sustain a 5% weight loss. Drug therapies approved for long-term weight loss may permit even more subjects to sustain healthful weight reduction.

Indexed as

EthnicityWhite PeopleAdultAnti-Obesity AgentsBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleObesityRisk FactorsWeight LossAnti-Obesity AgentsAfrican AmericanCaucasianObesityPharmacotherapyWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID26675365
PMCPMC4671430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.