Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26675301›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Diversity, Antimicrobial Action and Structure-Activity Relationship of Buffalo Cathelicidins.

Biswajit Brahma, Mahesh Chandra Patra, Satyanagalakshmi Karri, Meenu Chopra, Purusottam Mishra, Bidhan Chandra De, Sushil Kumar, Sourav Mahanty, Kiran Thakur, Krishna Mohan Poluri and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Antimicrobial Peptides: An Update on Classifications and Databases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Biswajit BrahmaAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Mahesh Chandra PatraAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Satyanagalakshmi KarriAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Meenu ChopraAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Purusottam MishraAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Bidhan Chandra DeAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Sushil KumarAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Sourav MahantyAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Kiran ThakurAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Krishna Mohan PoluriDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India.
Tirtha Kumar DattaAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
Sachinandan DeAnimal Genomics Lab, Animal Biotechnology Center, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, 132001, Haryana, India.
National Dairy Research Institute · INIndian Institute of Technology Roorkee · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cathelicidins are an ancient class of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) with broad spectrum bactericidal activities. In this study, we investigated the diversity and biological activity of cathelicidins of buffalo, a species known for its disease resistance. A series of new homologs of cathelicidin4 (CATHL4), which were structurally diverse in their antimicrobial domain, was identified in buffalo. AMPs of newly identified buffalo CATHL4s (buCATHL4s) displayed potent antimicrobial activity against selected Gram positive (G+) and Gram negative (G-) bacteria. These peptides were prompt to disrupt the membrane integrity of bacteria and induced specific changes such as blebing, budding, and pore like structure formation on bacterial membrane. The peptides assumed different secondary structure conformations in aqueous and membrane-mimicking environments. Simulation studies suggested that the amphipathic design of buCATHL4 was crucial for water permeation following membrane disruption. A great diversity, broad-spectrum antimicrobial action, and ability to induce an inflammatory response indicated the pleiotropic role of cathelicidins in innate immunity of buffalo. This study suggests short buffalo cathelicidin peptides with potent bactericidal properties and low cytotoxicity have potential translational applications for the development of novel antibiotics and antimicrobial peptidomimetics.

Indexed as

Structure-Activity RelationshipAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacteriaBuffaloesCathelicidinsCell MembraneCell Membrane PermeabilityCytokinesFibroblastsGene DosageGene Expression RegulationInflammation MediatorsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidinsCytokinesInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID26675301
PMCPMC4684500
OpenAlexW2212045718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.