Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26675187›Full record

Trial reportAcademic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges2016

Coaching to Augment Mentoring to Achieve Faculty Diversity: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Simon N Williams, Bhoomi K Thakore, Richard McGee

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Building Up a Biomedical Research Workforce Trial.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2025
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  10. Leading Emerging and Diverse Scientists to Success: Results from LEADS alumni.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Simon N WilliamsS.N. Williams is research assistant professor, Department of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. B.K. Thakore is research associate, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. R. McGee is associate dean of faculty recruitment and professional development and professor of medical education, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Bhoomi K Thakore
Richard McGee

Funding

Career Decision-Making of Future Minority Biomedical Science FacultyR01GM085385 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MCGEE, RICHARD · 2008 to 2015
$3.0M
Translating Theory to Practice to Diversify the Biomedical Research CommunityDP4GM096807 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MCGEE, RICHARD · 2010 to 2010
$2.0M
Pivotal Career Decisions Guiding Potential Women Science FacultyR01NR011987 · NINR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MCGEE, RICHARD · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
The Academy for Future Science Faculty_Diversity Through Theory Driven CoachingR01GM107701 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MCGEE, RICHARD · 2013 to 2015
$1.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS DP4 GM096807NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085385NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107701NINR NIH HHS R01 NR011987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe Academy for Future Science Faculty (the Academy) is a novel coaching intervention for biomedical PhD students designed to address limitations in previous efforts to promote faculty diversity. Unlike traditional research mentoring, the Academy includes both group and individual coaching, coaches have no research or evaluation roles with the students, and it is based on social science theories. The authors present a qualitative case study of one of the coaching groups and provide statistical analyses indicating whether one year in the Academy effects students' perceptions of the achievability and desirability of an academic career.

methodThe authors tested (July 2012-July 2013), with Northwestern University ethical approval, the Academy via a longitudinal randomized controlled trial. Participants were 121 latter-stage biomedical PhD students. The authors collected data via questionnaires, interviews, and meeting recordings.

resultsThe case study shows how group career coaching can effectively supplement traditional one-to-one research mentoring; provide new role models for underrepresented minority students; and provide theory-based lenses through which to engage in open conversations about race, gender, and science careers. Repeated-measures analysis of variance showed that perceived achievability increased in the Academy group from baseline to one-year follow-up (mean, 5.75 versus 6.39) but decreased in the control group (6.58 versus 5.81). Perceived desirability decreased significantly less (P < .05) in the Academy group (7.00 versus 6.36) than in the control group (7.83 versus 5.97).

conclusionsEarly results suggest that an academic career coaching model can effectively supplement traditional research mentoring and promote persistence toward academic careers.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchCareer ChoiceEducation, Medical, GraduateFacultyFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMentoringMinority GroupsStudents, MedicalTime FactorsVocational Guidance

Identifiers

PMID26675187
PMCPMC4909583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.