Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26674743›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2015

Tanshinone IIA ameliorates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease via the pregnane X receptor.

Xianxie Zhang, Yuguang Wang, Zengchun Ma, Qiande Liang, Xianglin Tang, Donghua Hu, Hongling Tan, Chengrong Xiao, Yue Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Role of Bile Acids and Nuclear Receptors in Acupuncture in Improving Crohn's Disease.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
  8. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xianxie ZhangAir Force General Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yuguang WangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zengchun MaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qiande LiangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xianglin TangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Donghua HuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hongling TanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chengrong XiaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yue GaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Beijing Radiation Center · CNAir Force General Hospital PLA · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tanshinone IIA (Tan IIA) (C19H18O3) is one of the major active lipophilic components in a conventional Chinese medicine called danshen, and it has long been used in the People's Republic of China and other neighboring countries to treat patients suffering from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Previous experiments by many teams determined which mechanism of Tan IIA is relevant to the treatment of IBD associated with inflammation and the pregnane X receptor (PXR). The current study demonstrated that Tan IIA is an efficacious PXR agonist and its ability to induce CYP3A4 mRNA and protein expression was mediated by the transactivation of PXR, a known target of abrogating inflammation in IBD. Clinical symptoms in mice and histological assessment data suggested that administration of Tan IIA in mice demonstrated significant protection and showed that in DSS-induced IBD it acts in a concentration-dependent manner. PXR-silenced mice treated with Tan IIA demonstrated low protection against DSS-induced mouse IBD and exacerbated the severity of IBD compared with wild-type mice; PXR-silenced mice demonstrated the necessity for PXR in Tan IIA-mediated upregulation of xenobiotic metabolism genes. The IBD treatment effects of Tan IIA are partially due to PXR-mediated upregulation of xenobiotic metabolism and downregulation of inflammatory mediators. The novel findings reported here may contribute to the effective utilization of Tan IIA and its derivatives as a PXR ligand in the treatment of human IBD. This suggests that Tan IIA may have considerable clinical utility.

Indexed as

AbietanesAnimalsColitisCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADextran SulfateDose-Response Relationship, DrugHep G2 CellsHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPregnane X ReceptorReceptors, SteroidRNA, MessengerStructure-Activity RelationshipAbietanesCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADextran SulfatePregnane X ReceptorReceptors, SteroidRNA, MessengertanshinoneCrohn’s diseasedashendextran sodium sulfateinflammatory bowel diseasepregnane X receptortanshinone IIAulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID26674743
PMCPMC4676510
OpenAlexW2189869592

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.