Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26674531›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

Plantamajoside, a potential anti-tumor herbal medicine inhibits breast cancer growth and pulmonary metastasis by decreasing the activity of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and -2.

Shimin Pei, Xu Yang, Huanan Wang, Hong Zhang, Bin Zhou, Di Zhang, Degui Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. Baicalin Promotes Mammary Gland Development via Steroid-Like Activities.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shimin PeiThe Clinical Department, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. s11040604@cau.edu.cn.
Xu YangThe Clinical Department, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. wwwyangxu@163.com.
Huanan WangDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China. whn868@163.com.
Hong ZhangThe Clinical Department, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. 1036354181@qq.com.
Bin ZhouThe Clinical Department, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. cauzhoubin@163.com.
Di ZhangThe Clinical Department, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. dzhangdvm@cau.edu.cn.
Degui LinThe Clinical Department, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. csama@sina.com.
China Agricultural University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastasis is the major cause of death in breast cancers. MMPs play a key role in tumor microenvironment that facilitates metastasis. The existing researches suggest that the high expression of gelatinase A and B (MMP2 and MMP9) promote the metastasis of breast cancer. Therefore, gelatinase inhibitor can effectively suppress tumor metastasis. However, at present, there is no dramatically effective gelatinase inhibitor against breast cancer.

methodsWe screened gelatinase inhibitor among Chinese herbal medicine by molecular docking technology; investigated the proliferation, migration and invasion of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell line and 4T1 mouse breast cancer cell line in response to the treatment with the screened inhibitor by wound assay, invasion assay and gelatin zymography; then further examined the effects of inhibitor on allograft mammary tumors of mice by immunohistochemistry.

resultsWe successfully screened an Chinese herbal medicine-Plantamajoside(PMS)-which can reduce the gelatinase activity of MMP9 and MMP2. In vitro, PMS can inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell line and 4T1 mouse breast cancer cell line by decreasing MMP9 and MMP2 activity. In vivo, oral administration of PMS to the mice bearing 4T1 cells induced tumors resulted in significant reduction in allograft tumor volume and weights, significant decrease in microvascular density and significant lower lung metastasis rate.

conclusionsOur results indicate that as a promising anti-cancer agent, PMS may inhibit growth and metastasis of breast cancer by inhibiting the activity of MMP9 and MMP2.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBlotting, WesternBreast NeoplasmsCatecholsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleGlucosidesHumansImmunohistochemistryLung NeoplasmsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Antineoplastic AgentsCatecholsDrugs, Chinese HerbalGlucosidesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitorsplantamajoside

Identifiers

PMID26674531
PMCPMC4682252
OpenAlexW2204191013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.