Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26673721›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

DNA recognition for virus assembly through multiple sequence-independent interactions with a helix-turn-helix motif.

Sandra J Greive, Herman K H Fung, Maria Chechik, Huw T Jenkins, Stephen E Weitzel, Pedro M Aguiar, Andrew S Brentnall, Matthieu Glousieau, Grigory V Gladyshev, Jennifer R Potts and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Structural basis for DNA recognition by a viral genome-packaging machine.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sandra J GreiveYork Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Herman K H FungYork Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK Department of Biology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Maria ChechikYork Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Huw T JenkinsYork Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Stephen E WeitzelInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.
Pedro M AguiarDepartment of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Andrew S BrentnallDepartment of Biology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Matthieu GlousieauYork Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Grigory V GladyshevDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow 119234, Russian Federation.
Jennifer R PottsDepartment of Biology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Alfred A AntsonYork Structural Biology Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK fred.antson@york.ac.uk.
University of York · GBLomonosov Moscow State University · RUUniversity of Oregon · US

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J005029/1British Heart Foundation FS/12/36/29588Wellcome Trust 095024MAWellcome Trust 098230Wellcome Trust 101528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The helix-turn-helix (HTH) motif features frequently in protein DNA-binding assemblies. Viral pac site-targeting small terminase proteins possess an unusual architecture in which the HTH motifs are displayed in a ring, distinct from the classical HTH dimer. Here we investigate how such a circular array of HTH motifs enables specific recognition of the viral genome for initiation of DNA packaging during virus assembly. We found, by surface plasmon resonance and analytical ultracentrifugation, that individual HTH motifs of the Bacillus phage SF6 small terminase bind the packaging regions of SF6 and related SPP1 genome weakly, with little local sequence specificity. Nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shift perturbation studies with an arbitrary single-site substrate suggest that the HTH motif contacts DNA similarly to how certain HTH proteins contact DNA non-specifically. Our observations support a model where specificity is generated through conformational selection of an intrinsically bent DNA segment by a ring of HTHs which bind weakly but cooperatively. Such a system would enable viral gene regulation and control of the viral life cycle, with a minimal genome, conferring a major evolutionary advantage for SPP1-like viruses.

Indexed as

Bacillus PhagesBinding SitesDNADNA PackagingDNA, ViralEndodeoxyribonucleasesHelix-Turn-Helix MotifsModels, MolecularMutationProtein ConformationProtein Structure, TertiarySurface Plasmon ResonanceUltracentrifugationViral ProteinsVirus AssemblyDNADNA, ViralEndodeoxyribonucleasesterminaseViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26673721
PMCPMC4737164
OpenAlexW2271930473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.