Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26673248›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical microbiology2016

Novel engineered cationic antimicrobial peptides display broad-spectrum activity against Francisella tularensis, Yersinia pestis and Burkholderia pseudomallei.

Suha Abdelbaqi, Berthony Deslouches, Jonathan Steckbeck, Ronald Montelaro, Douglas S Reed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Lipopolysaccharide of theBiomolecules · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suha AbdelbaqiCenter for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Berthony DeslouchesCenter for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Jonathan SteckbeckCenter for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Ronald MontelaroCenter for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Douglas S ReedCenter for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Broad-spectrum antimicrobials are needed to effectively treat patients infected in the event of a pandemic or intentional release of a pathogen prior to confirmation of the pathogen's identity. Engineered cationic antimicrobial peptides (eCAPs) display activity against a number of bacterial pathogens including multi-drug-resistant strains. Two lead eCAPs, WLBU2 and WR12, were compared with human cathelicidin (LL-37) against three highly pathogenic bacteria: Francisella tularensis, Yersinia pestis and Burkholderia pseudomallei. Both WLBU2 and WR12 demonstrated bactericidal activity greater than that of LL-37, particularly against F. tularensis and Y. pestis. Only WLBU2 had bactericidal activity against B. pseudomallei. WLBU2, WR12 and LL-37 were all able to inhibit the growth of the three bacteria in vitro. Because these bacteria can be facultative intracellular pathogens, preferentially infecting macrophages and dendritic cells, we evaluated the activity of WLBU2 against F. tularensis in an ex vivo infection model with J774 cells, a mouse macrophage cell line. In that model WLBU2 was able to achieve greater than 50% killing of F. tularensis at a concentration of 12.5 μM. These data show the therapeutic potential of eCAPs, particularly WLBU2, as a broad-spectrum antimicrobial for treating highly pathogenic bacterial infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial InfectionsBurkholderia pseudomalleiFrancisella tularensisHumansMacrophagesMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsYersinia pestisAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic Peptides

Identifiers

PMID26673248
PMCPMC10727137
OpenAlexW2216895045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.