Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26672799›Full record

ArticleJournal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics2016

Corneal Penetrating Elastin-Like Polypeptide Carriers.

Eric M George, Fakhri Mahdi, Omar C Logue, Grant G Robinson, Gene L Bidwell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Seeing the Future: A Review of Ocular Therapy.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Protein and polypeptide mediated delivery to the eye.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A kidney-selective biopolymer for targeted drug delivery.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric M George1 Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center , Jackson, Mississippi.
Fakhri Mahdi3 Department of Neurology University of Mississippi Medical Center , Jackson, Mississippi.
Omar C Logue3 Department of Neurology University of Mississippi Medical Center , Jackson, Mississippi.
Grant G Robinson3 Department of Neurology University of Mississippi Medical Center , Jackson, Mississippi.
Gene L Bidwell2 Department of Biochemistry, University of Mississippi Medical Center , Jackson, Mississippi.
Jackson Memorial Hospital · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Hypertension and Cardiorenal Research Training ProgramT32HL105324 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI Joey P. Granger · 2010 to 2026
$7.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeElastin-like polypeptide (ELP) is a bioengineered protein widely applied as a drug carrier due to its biocompatibility and amenability to modification with cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) and therapeutic agents. The purpose of this study was to determine whether topically applied ELP or CPP-fused ELPs penetrate the corneal barrier.

methodsIn vitro binding and cytotoxicity to human corneal epithelial (HCE) cells were determined for ELP or CPP-ELPs. Corneal binding, clearance, and penetration were assessed in a rabbit model following topical application of the fluorescently labeled proteins by quantitative fluorescence imaging and histology.

resultsELP bound to HCE cells in vitro, and binding/uptake was enhanced 2- to 3-fold by the addition of CPPs. When applied topically to rabbit eyes, ELP accumulated in the cornea at levels 7.4-fold higher than did an equivalent dose of immunoglobulin G. Both ELP and a CPP-ELP penetrated the corneal epithelium and were detectable in the stroma. Addition of CPPs to ELP, however, did not significantly enhance corneal uptake or penetration in vivo relative to ELP alone. The polypeptides cleared from the cornea over a period of 20-30 min after application, after which cornea levels reached a steady state of 15-30 μg/mL for up to 3 h.

conclusionsThe ELP drug carrier can penetrate the corneal epithelium and accumulate in the stroma. Given its amenability for fusion to multiple types of therapeutic agents, ELP has the potential to serve as a drug carrier for topical ocular applications.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell-Penetrating PeptidesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedElastinEpithelium, CornealFlow CytometryHumansKineticsMicroscopy, FluorescenceRabbitsTissue DistributionCell-Penetrating PeptidesDrug CarriersElastin

Identifiers

PMID26672799
PMCPMC4939452
OpenAlexW2221602892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.