Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26672405›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health management and practice : JPHMP

Using Evidence-Based Interventions to Improve Cancer Screening in the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program.

Amy DeGroff, Aundrea Carter, Kristy Kenney, Zachary Myles, Stephanie Melillo, Janet Royalty, Ketra Rice, Lindsay Gressard, Jacqueline W Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amy DeGroffNational Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Program Services Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia (Drs DeGroff, Rice, and Miller, Mss Carter, Melillo, Royalty, and Gressard, Kenney and Messrs Myles).
Aundrea Carter
Kristy Kenney
Zachary Myles
Stephanie Melillo
Janet Royalty
Ketra Rice
Lindsay Gressard
Jacqueline W Miller

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP) provides cancer screening to low-income, un-, and underinsured women through more than 11 000 primary care clinics. The program is well-positioned to work with health systems to implement evidence-based interventions (EBIs) to increase screening among all women.

objectiveTo collect baseline data on EBI use, evaluation of EBIs, and related training needs among NBCCEDP grantees.

designThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conducted a Web-based survey in late 2013 among NBCCEDP grantees for the period July 2012 to June 2013. This was the first systematic assessment of EBIs among NBCCEDP grantees.

settingThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's NBCCEDP.

participantsPrimarily program directors/coordinators for all 67 NBCCEDP grantees.

main outcome measuresData captured were used to assess implementation of 5 EBIs, their evaluation, and related training needs. Frequencies and proportions were determined. Cluster analysis identified grantees with similar patterns of EBI use for NBCCEDP clients and providers.

resultsOn average, 4.1 of 5 EBIs were implemented per grantee for NBCCEDP clients and providers. Four clusters were identified including "high overall EBI users," "high provider EBI users," "high EBI users with no provider assessment and feedback," and "high client EBI users." Only 1.8 EBIs were implemented, on average, with non-NBCCEDP clients and providers. Fewer than half (n = 32, 47.8%) of grantees conducted process or outcome evaluation of 1 or more EBIs. Overall, 47.6% of grantees reported high or medium training needs for client-oriented EBIs and 54.3% for provider-oriented EBIs.

conclusionsThe NBCCEDP grantees are implementing EBIs extensively with clients and providers. Increased EBI use among non-NBCCEDP clients/providers is needed to extend the NBCCEDP's reach and impact. Grantee training and technical assistance is necessary across EBIs. In addition, grantees' use of process and outcome evaluation of EBI implementation must be increased to inform effective program implementation.

Indexed as

AdultBreast NeoplasmsCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.Cluster AnalysisEarly Detection of CancerEvidence-Based PracticeFemaleHumansMass ScreeningNeoplasmsProgram EvaluationSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesUterine Cervical Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID26672405
PMCPMC4969195

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.