Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26672030›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering2016

An Integrated System for Superharmonic Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Imaging: Design and Intravascular Phantom Imaging Study.

Yang Li, Jianguo Ma, K Heath Martin, Mingyue Yu, Teng Ma, Paul A Dayton, Xiaoning Jiang, K Kirk Shung, Qifa Zhou

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yang Li
Jianguo Ma
K Heath Martin
Mingyue Yu
Teng Ma
Paul A Dayton
Xiaoning Jiang
K Kirk Shung
Qifa Zhou

Funding

A Resource on Medical Ultrasonic Transducer TechnologyP41EB002182 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SHUNG, K KIRK · 2003 to 2016
$13.3M
Dual-frequency intravascular arrays for functional imaging of atherosclerosisR01EB015508 · NIBIB · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI JIANG, XIAONING · 2012 to 2015
$2.0M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002182NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB015508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSuperharmonic contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging, also called acoustic angiography, has previously been used for the imaging of microvasculature. This approach excites microbubble contrast agents near their resonance frequency and receives echoes at nonoverlapping superharmonic bandwidths. No integrated system currently exists could fully support this application. To fulfill this need, an integrated dual-channel transmit/receive system for superharmonic imaging was designed, built, and characterized experimentally.

methodThe system was uniquely designed for superharmonic imaging and high-resolution B-mode imaging. A complete ultrasound system including a pulse generator, a data acquisition unit, and a signal processing unit were integrated into a single package. The system was controlled by a field-programmable gate array, on which multiple user-defined modes were implemented. A 6-, 35-MHz dual-frequency dual-element intravascular ultrasound transducer was designed and used for imaging.

resultThe system successfully obtained high-resolution B-mode images of coronary artery ex vivo with 45-dB dynamic range. The system was capable of acquiring in vitro superharmonic images of a vasa vasorum mimicking phantom with 30-dB contrast. It could detect a contrast agent filled tissue mimicking tube of 200 μm diameter.

conclusionFor the first time, high-resolution B-mode images and superharmonic images were obtained in an intravascular phantom, made possible by the dedicated integrated system proposed. The system greatly reduced the cost and complexity of the superharmonic imaging intended for preclinical study. Significant: The system showed promise for high-contrast intravascular microvascular imaging, which may have significant importance in assessment of the vasa vasorum associated with atherosclerotic plaques.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaArteriesElasticity Imaging TechniquesEquipment DesignEquipment Failure AnalysisHumansImage EnhancementPhantoms, ImagingReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSystems IntegrationUltrasonography, InterventionalContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID26672030
PMCPMC6535182

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.