Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26671465›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Clinical Implication of Anti-Angiogenic Effect of Regorafenib in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Yoojoo Lim, Sae-Won Han, Jeong Hee Yoon, Jeong Min Lee, Jung Min Lee, Jin Chul Paeng, Jae-Kyung Won, Gyeong Hoon Kang, Seung-Yong Jeong, Kyu Joo Park and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yoojoo LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sae-Won HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Hee YoonDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Min LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Min LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Chul PaengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Kyung WonDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Gyeong Hoon KangDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seung-Yong JeongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Kyu Joo ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung-Hun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jee Hyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Geyonggi-do, Korea.
Tae-You KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegorafenib induces distinct radiological changes that represent its anti-angiogenic effect. However, clinical implication of the changes is unclear.

methodsTumor attenuation as measured by Hounsfield units (HU) in contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) and cavitary changes of lung metastases were analyzed in association with treatment outcome of metastatic colorectal cancer patients (N = 80) treated with regorafenib in a prospective study.

results141 lesions in 72 patients were analyzed with HU. After 2 cycles of regorafenib, 87.5% of patients showed decrease of HU (Median change -23.9%, range -61.5%-20.7%). Lesional attenuation change was modestly associated with metabolic changes of 18-fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography-CT (Pearson's r = 0.37, p = 0.002). Among 53 patients with lung metastases, 17 (32.1%) developed cavitary changes. There were no differences in disease control rate, progression-free survival, or overall survival according to the radiological changes. At the time of progressive disease (PD) according to RECIST 1.1, HU was lower than baseline in 86.0% (43/50) and cavitary change of lung metastasis persisted without refilling in 84.6% (11/13).

conclusionRegorafenib showed prominent anti-angiogenic effect in colorectal cancer, but the changes were not associated with treatment outcome. However, the anti-angiogenic effects persisted at the time of PD, which suggests that we may need to develop new treatment strategies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsColorectal NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeovascularization, PathologicPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesTreatment OutcomeTumor BurdenAngiogenesis InhibitorsPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesregorafenib

Identifiers

PMID26671465
PMCPMC4684400
OpenAlexW2200142233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.