Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26671457›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2016

The Time Scale of Recombination Rate Evolution in Great Apes.

Laurie S Stevison, August E Woerner, Jeffrey M Kidd, Joanna L Kelley, Krishna R Veeramah, Kimberly F McManus, Great Ape Genome Project, Carlos D Bustamante, Michael F Hammer, Jeffrey D Wall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. On the origin of PRDM9-guided recombination hotspots.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laurie S StevisonInstitute for Human Genetics, University of California San Francisco Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University lss0021@auburn.edu wallj@humgen.ucsf.edu.
August E WoernerArizona Research Laboratories, Division of Biotechnology, University of Arizona Department of Genetics, University of Arizona.
Jeffrey M KiddDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan Department of Computational Medicine & Bioinformatics, University of Michigan.
Joanna L KelleySchool of Biological Sciences, Washington State University Department of Genetics, Stanford University.
Krishna R VeeramahArizona Research Laboratories, Division of Biotechnology, University of Arizona Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University.
Kimberly F McManusDepartment of Biology, Stanford University Department of Biomedical Informatics, Stanford University.
Great Ape Genome Project
Carlos D BustamanteDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University.
Michael F HammerArizona Research Laboratories, Division of Biotechnology, University of Arizona Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona Department of Anthropology, University of Arizona.
Jeffrey D WallInstitute for Human Genetics, University of California San Francisco Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco lss0021@auburn.edu wallj@humgen.ucsf.edu.
University of Arizona · USStanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Michigan · USWashington State University · US

Funding

Genomic Patterns of Polymorphism in PrimatesR01HG005226 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HAMMER, MICHAEL F, WALL, JEFFREY D · 2010 to 2012
$1.7M
Estimating fine scale changes in recombination rates across speciesR01GM115433 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WALL, JEFFREY D · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
Exploring the Role of Altered Hybrid Recombination in Contributing to SpeciationF32GM101744 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVISON, LAURIE SHERIE · 2013 to 2014
$102k
NHGRI NIH HHS R01_HG005226NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM101744NIGMS NIH HHS F32GM101744NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present three linkage-disequilibrium (LD)-based recombination maps generated using whole-genome sequence data from 10 Nigerian chimpanzees, 13 bonobos, and 15 western gorillas, collected as part of the Great Ape Genome Project (Prado-Martinez J, et al. 2013. Great ape genetic diversity and population history. Nature 499:471-475). We also identified species-specific recombination hotspots in each group using a modified LDhot framework, which greatly improves statistical power to detect hotspots at varying strengths. We show that fewer hotspots are shared among chimpanzee subspecies than within human populations, further narrowing the time scale of complete hotspot turnover. Further, using species-specific PRDM9 sequences to predict potential binding sites (PBS), we show higher predicted PRDM9 binding in recombination hotspots as compared to matched cold spot regions in multiple great ape species, including at least one chimpanzee subspecies. We found that correlations between broad-scale recombination rates decline more rapidly than nucleotide divergence between species. We also compared the skew of recombination rates at centromeres and telomeres between species and show a skew from chromosome means extending as far as 10-15 Mb from chromosome ends. Further, we examined broad-scale recombination rate changes near a translocation in gorillas and found minimal differences as compared to other great ape species perhaps because the coordinates relative to the chromosome ends were unaffected. Finally, on the basis of multiple linear regression analysis, we found that various correlates of recombination rate persist throughout the African great apes including repeats, diversity, and divergence. Our study is the first to analyze within- and between-species genome-wide recombination rate variation in several close relatives.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularRecombination, GeneticAnimalsChromosome MappingChromosomesGenetic VariationGorilla gorillaHominidaeHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPan troglodytesPapioSpecies SpecificityhotspotsPRDM9primatesrecombination

Identifiers

PMID26671457
PMCPMC5870646
OpenAlexW2216443973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.