Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26670576›Full record

Trial reportInternational urogynecology journal2016

A randomised comparison of single-incision versus traditional transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence: results of a 24-month follow-up.

René P Schellart, Katrien Oude Rengerink, Frank Van der Aa, Jean-Philippe Lucot, Bart Kimpe, Marcel G W Dijkgraaf, Jan-Paul W R Roovers

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urogynecology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Single-incision sling operations for urinary incontinence in women.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Surgical Treatment for Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

René P SchellartDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Spaarne Gasthuis, Boerhaavelaan 22, 2035 RC, Haarlem, The Netherlands. schell@kg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3060-9223
Katrien Oude RengerinkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Frank Van der AaDepartment of Urology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jean-Philippe LucotDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jeanne de Flandre Hôpital, Lille Cedex, France.
Bart KimpeDepartment of Urology, General Hospital Sint Lucas, Bruges, Belgium.
Marcel G W DijkgraafClinical Research Unit, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan-Paul W R RooversDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLAZ Sint-Lucas · BEHôpital Jeanne de Flandre · FRKU Leuven · BESpaarne Gasthuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisMidurethral sling procedures have become the principal surgical treatment for women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). The 1-year results of this international trial comparing the efficacy and morbidity of a single-incision midurethral sling (SIMS; MiniArc) and a transobturator standard midurethral sling (SMUS; Monarc) showed that MiniArc is non-inferior regarding subjective cure and superior with regard to postoperative pain and recovery. The objective was to compare subjective and objective cure, morbidity and surgery-related discomfort following SIMS and transobturator SMUS up to a 24-month follow-up.

methodsWe carried out a non-blinded, randomised, controlled trial. Women with symptomatic SUI were eligible. Primary outcome was subjective cure, defined as an improvement on the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I), at 12, 24 and 36 months. Secondary outcomes were objective cure based on the cough stress test, disease-specific quality of life questionnaires, surgical parameters and physical performance during recovery. Analysis was by intent to treat. Differences between the two groups regarding dichotomous variables were Chi-squared tested and presented as relative risks (RR) with corresponding 95 % confidence intervals.

resultsWe randomised 97 women to MiniArc and 96 to Monarc. At the 24-month follow-up, subjective cure was 84 % following MiniArc and 89 % following Monarc (RR -5; 95% CI -0.17 to 0.06). Objective cure was 93 % following MiniArc and 94 % following Monarc (RR -1; 95% CI -0.10 to 0.07). Both procedures have low complication rates.

conclusionsAt the 2-year follow-up, the non-prespecified analysis of this randomised trial showed that the MiniArc, a single-incision sling, had similar subjective and similar objective cure rates, although non-inferiority to Monarc for subjective cure could not be demonstrated.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHumansMiddle AgedSuburethral SlingsUrinary Incontinence, StressDisease-specific quality of lifeMidurethral slingsRandomised controlled trialStress urinary incontinenceSurgery

Identifiers

PMID26670576
OpenAlexW2262872531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.