Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26670064›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2015

Idiopathic Ventricular Arrhythmias Originating From the Pulmonary Sinus Cusp: Prevalence, Electrocardiographic/Electrophysiological Characteristics, and Catheter Ablation.

Zili Liao, Xianzhang Zhan, Shulin Wu, Yumei Xue, Xianhong Fang, Hongtao Liao, Hai Deng, Yuanhong Liang, Wei Wei, Yang Liu and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03258112 (Safety and Efficacy of Catheter Ablation of Idiopathic Ventricular Arrhythmias Arising From Cardiac Outflow Tracts), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03258112 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Safety and Efficacy of Catheter Ablation of Idiopathic Ventricular Arrhythmias Arising From Cardiac Outflow Tracts

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2017 to 2021Enrolled0ConditionsVentricular ArrythmiaArmsRadiofrequency cardiac catheter ablation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. 2019 HRS/EHRA/APHRS/LAHRS expert consensus statement on catheter ablation of ventricular arrhythmias: Executive summary.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. 2019 HRS/EHRA/APHRS/LAHRS expert consensus statement on catheter ablation of ventricular arrhythmias.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Electrocardiographic features, mapping and ablation of idiopathic outflow tract ventricular arrhythmias.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Pulmonary sinus cusp-inclusive mapping and ablation for paediatric right ventricular outflow tract ventricular arrhythmias.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Management of Idiopathic Outflow Tract Ventricular Arrhythmias.Arrhythmia & electrophysiology review · 2026
    Review
  8. Cardiac phase variability in pulmonary root geometry: implications for electrophysiological mapping and ablation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Intracardiac echocardiography-guided discrete potential mapping for arrhythmias from right ventricular outflow tract.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  11. [Ventricular tachycardia-without structural heart disease: History].Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Optimal ablation strategy for idiopathic ventricular arrhythmia arising from right ventricular outflow tract: when to perform reversed-U curve technique?Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
    Article
  15. Epicardial catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias originating from uncommon epicardial sites.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zili LiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Xianzhang ZhanDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Shulin WuDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China. Electronic address: shulin_gdgh@163.com.
Yumei XueDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Xianhong FangDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Hongtao LiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Hai DengDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Yuanhong LiangDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Wei WeiDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, China.
Feifan OuyangDepartment of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) originating from the pulmonary sinus cusp (PSC) have not been sufficiently clarified.

objectivesThe goal of this study was to investigate the prevalence, electrocardiographic characteristics, mapping, and ablation of idiopathic VAs arising from the PSC.

methodsData were analyzed from 218 patients undergoing successful endocardial ablation of idiopathic VAs with a left bundle branch block morphology and inferior axis deviation.

resultsTwenty-four patients had VAs originating from the PSC. In the first 7 patients, initial ablation performed in the right ventricular outflow tract failed to abolish the clinical VAs but produced a small change in the QRS morphology in 3 patients. In all 24 patients, the earliest activation was eventually identified in the PSC, at which a sharp potential was observed preceding the QRS complex onset by 28.2 ± 2.9 ms. The successful ablation site was in the right cusp (RC) in 10 patients (42%), the left cusp (LC) in 8 (33%), and the anterior cusp (AC) in 6 (25%). Electrocardiographic analysis showed that RC-VAs had significantly larger R-wave amplitude in lead I and a smaller aVL/aVR ratio of Q-wave amplitude compared with AC-VAs and LC-VAs, respectively. The R-wave amplitude in inferior leads was smaller in VAs localized in the RC than in the LC but did not differ between VAs from the AC and LC.

conclusionsVAs arising from the PSC are not uncommon, and RC-VAs have unique electrocardiographic characteristics. These VAs can be successfully ablated within the PSC.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacTachycardia, VentricularAdultBrugada SyndromeBundle-Branch BlockCardiac Conduction System DiseaseCatheter AblationChinaEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyElectrophysiological PhenomenaEpicardial MappingFemaleHeart Conduction SystemHeart VentriclesHumansmappingpulmonaryradiofrequencytachycardia

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.