Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26670050›Full record

ArticleCell reports2015

Regulation of mRNA Levels by Decay-Promoting Introns that Recruit the Exosome Specificity Factor Mmi1.

Cornelia Kilchert, Sina Wittmann, Monica Passoni, Sneha Shah, Sander Granneman, Lidia Vasiljeva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. eLife · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cornelia KilchertDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Sina WittmannDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Monica PassoniDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Sneha ShahDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Sander GrannemanInstitute for Structural and Molecular Biology, Centre for Synthetic and Systems Biology (SynthSys), C.H. Waddington Building, the King's Buildings, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3BF, UK. Electronic address: sgrannem@staffmail.ed.ac.uk.
Lidia VasiljevaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK. Electronic address: lidia.vasilieva@bioch.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0900740Medical Research Council MR/K001744/1Wellcome Trust WT088359MAWellcome Trust WT091549Wellcome Trust WT106994MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In eukaryotic cells, inefficient splicing is surprisingly common and leads to the degradation of transcripts with retained introns. How pre-mRNAs are committed to nuclear decay is unknown. Here, we uncover a mechanism by which specific intron-containing transcripts are targeted for nuclear degradation in fission yeast. Sequence elements within these "decay-promoting" introns co-transcriptionally recruit the exosome specificity factor Mmi1, which induces degradation of the unspliced precursor and leads to a reduction in the levels of the spliced mRNA. This mechanism negatively regulates levels of the RNA helicase DDX5/Dbp2 to promote cell survival in response to stress. In contrast, fast removal of decay-promoting introns by co-transcriptional splicing precludes Mmi1 recruitment and relieves negative expression regulation. We propose that decay-promoting introns facilitate the regulation of gene expression. Based on the identification of multiple additional Mmi1 targets, including mRNAs, long non-coding RNAs, and sn/snoRNAs, we suggest a general role in RNA regulation for Mmi1 through transcript degradation.

Indexed as

Base SequenceChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDEAD-box RNA HelicasesExosomesGene Expression Regulation, FungalIntronsmRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation FactorsProtein BindingRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsRNA SplicingRNA StabilityRNA, UntranslatedSchizosaccharomycesSchizosaccharomyces pombe ProteinsSequence Analysis, RNADEAD-box RNA HelicasesMmi1 protein, S pombemRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation FactorsRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsRNA, UntranslatedSchizosaccharomyces pombe Proteinsintron retentionMmi1mRNARNA decayRNA exosomesplicing

Identifiers

PMID26670050
PMCPMC4695336
OpenAlexW2187487731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.