Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26669765›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2015

Supplement of 5-hydroxytryptophan before induction suppresses inflammation and collagen-induced arthritis.

Tao-Hsiang Yang, Peng-Yang Hsu, Menghsiao Meng, Che-Chun Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Mechanisms of metabolic reprogramming in abdominal aortic aneurysm.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
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  16. Abnormal Tryptophan Metabolism in HIV andFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tao-Hsiang YangGraduate Institute of Biotechnology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan. yangstpe@ms19.hinet.net.
Peng-Yang HsuCollege of Biotechnology and Bioresources, Da-Yeh University, Changhua, Taiwan. jackyshu28213839@msn.com.
Menghsiao MengGraduate Institute of Biotechnology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan. mhmeng@dragon.nchu.edu.tw.
Che-Chun SuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135, Nan-Hsiao Street, Changhua, Taiwan, 500, ROC. 115025@cch.org.tw.
National Chung Hsing University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWDayeh University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence is accumulating that a preclinical phase is present before the onset of clinical signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This phase represents an important therapeutic window within which interventions can dramatically modulate outcomes. An agent able to prevent RA for high risk individuals in this phase is therefore desired. In this study, we investigated whether tryptophan metabolite, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) or 5-methoxytryptophan (5-MTP), can act as such an agent for primary prevention of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA).

methodsMouse splenocytes were pretreated with 5-HTP or 5-MTP and activated by anti-CD3 plus anti-CD28 antibodies in vitro. The percentages of interferon-γ (IFNγ)(+)CD4(+) T cells and interleukin-17 (IL-17)(+)CD4(+) T cells were measured by flow cytometry. The production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, serotonin and kynurenine was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A CIA model was used to investigate the in vivo effects of 5-HTP on the prevention of arthritis.

results5-HTP decreased the percentages of IFNγ(+)CD4(+) T cells and IL-17(+)CD4(+) T cells and suppressed the production of IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-17, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) and IFNγ in activated splenocytes. 5-HTP administered before induction decreased the disease activities in CIA mice and suppressed the production of TNFα, IL-6 and cyclooxygenase-2 in arthritic joints. 5-HTP also increased serotonin, but decreased kynurenine in the CIA mice.

conclusions5-HTP suppresses inflammation and arthritis through decreasing the production of pro-inflammatory mediators. 5-HTP supplement before induction ameliorates arthritis in a CIA model.

Indexed as

5-HydroxytryptophanAnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalCells, CulturedCollagenDose-Response Relationship, DrugInflammationInflammation MediatorsMiceMice, Inbred DBASpleen5-HydroxytryptophanCollagenInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID26669765
PMCPMC4699591
OpenAlexW2217965785

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.