Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26668706›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of microbiology2015

The antibacterial effect of sage extract (Salvia officinalis) mouthwash against Streptococcus mutans in dental plaque: a randomized clinical trial.

Maryam Beheshti-Rouy, Mohadese Azarsina, Loghman Rezaie-Soufi, Mohammad Yousef Alikhani, Ghodratollah Roshanaie, Samira Komaki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Targeting Oral Pathogens withAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. An Ethnopharmacological Survey on Medicinally Important Plants of Genus Salvia.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Natural Compounds ofBiomedicines · 2023
    Review
  9. Polymers · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. AnDental research journal
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryam Beheshti-RouyDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohadese AzarsinaDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, International Branch of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Loghman Rezaie-SoufiDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohammad Yousef AlikhaniMohammad-Yousef Alikhani: Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Ghodratollah RoshanaieGhodratollah Roshanaie: Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Samira KomakiDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical effects of a mouthwash containing Sage (Salvia officinalis) extracts on Streptococcus mutans (SM) causing dental plaque in school-aged children. MATERIAL AND

methodsA double blind clinical trial study was conducted in a dormitory on 70 girls aged 11-14 years having the same socioeconomic and oral hygiene conditions. These students were randomly divided into 2 groups; the first group (N=35) using Sage mouthwash, and the second group (N=35) using placebo mouthwash without active any ingredients. At the baseline, plaque samples obtained from the buccal surfaces of teeth were sent to laboratory to achieve SM colony count. These tests were reevaluated after 21 days of using the mouthwashes. Statistical data analysis was performed using t-student tests with p<0.05 as the level of significance.

resultsSage mouthwash significantly reduced the colony count (P=0.001). Average number of colonies in test group was 3900 per plaque sample at the baseline, and 300 after mouthwash application. In the control group, pre-test colony count was 4400 that was reduced to 4000; although this reduction wasn't significant.

conclusionThe Sage mouthwash effectively reduced the number of Streptococcus mutans in dental plaque.

Indexed as

anti-bacterial agentsdental plaqueSalvia officinalisStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID26668706
PMCPMC4676988
OpenAlexW1785455661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.