Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26668514›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Effect of posture on (13)C-urea breath test in partial gastrectomy patients.

Shu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Non-invasive diagnostic tests for Helicobacter pylori infection.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. What Is New inJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shu-Ming YinShu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao, Division of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Fan ZhangShu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao, Division of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Dong-Mei ShiShu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao, Division of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Ping XiangShu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao, Division of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Li XiaoShu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao, Division of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Yi-Qin HuangShu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao, Division of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Gan-Sheng ZhangShu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao, Division of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Zhi-Jun BaoShu-Ming Yin, Fan Zhang, Dong-Mei Shi, Ping Xiang, Li Xiao, Yi-Qin Huang, Gan-Sheng Zhang, Zhi-Jun Bao, Division of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate whether posture affects the accuracy of (13)C-urea breath test ((13)C-UBT) for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) detection in partial gastrectomy patients.

methodsWe studied 156 consecutive residual stomach patients, including 76 with H. pylori infection (infection group) and 80 without H. pylori infection (control group). H. pylori infection was confirmed if both the rapid urease test and histology were positive during gastroscopy. The two groups were divided into four subgroups according to patients' posture during the (13)C-UBT: subgroup A, sitting position; subgroup B, supine position; subgroup C, right lateral recumbent position; and subgroup D, left lateral recumbent position. Each subject underwent the following modified (13)C-UBT: 75 mg of (13)C-urea (powder) in 100 mL of citric acid solution was administered, and a mouth wash was performed immediately; breath samples were then collected at baseline and at 5-min intervals up to 30 min while the position was maintained. Seven breath samples were collected for each subject. The cutoff value was 2.0‰.

resultsThe mean delta over baseline (DOB) values in the subgroups of the infection group were similar at 5 min (P > 0.05) and significantly higher than those in the corresponding control subgroups at all time points (P < 0.01). In the infection group, the mean DOB values in subgroup A were higher than those in other subgroups within 10 min and peaked at the 10-min point (12.4‰ ± 2.4‰). The values in subgroups B and C both reached their peaks at 15 min (B, 13.9‰ ± 1.5‰; C, 12.2‰ ± 1.7‰) and then decreased gradually until the 30-min point. In subgroup D, the value peaked at 20 min (14.7‰ ± 1.7‰). Significant differences were found between the values in subgroups D and B at both 25 min (t = 2.093, P = 0.043) and 30 min (t = 2.141, P = 0.039). At 30 min, the value in subgroup D was also significantly different from those in subgroups A and C (D vs C: t = 6.325, P = 0.000; D vs A: t = 5.912, P = 0.000). The mean DOB values of subjects with Billroth I anastomosis were higher than those of subjects with Billroth II anastomosis irrespectively of the detection time and posture (P > 0.05).

conclusionUtilization of the left lateral recumbent position during the procedure and when collecting the last breath sample may improve the diagnostic accuracy of the (13)C-UBT in partial gastrectomy patients.

Indexed as

Breath TestsGastrectomyPostureAgedFemaleGastroscopyHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient PositioningPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsSupine PositionUreaUrea13C-urea breath testGastrectomyHelicobacter pyloriPosition

Identifiers

PMID26668514
PMCPMC4671045
OpenAlexW2215816101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.